Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Leviticus / chapter 22 / 22:5 / JPS 1

Leviticus 22:5 · JPS 1917

or whosoever toucheth any swarming thing, whereby he may be made unclean, or a man of whom he may take uncleanness, whatsoever uncleanness he hath;

Who acts: whosoever, flow · What happens: touch, swarming, make, take, have · To what, where: swarming thing, flow, uncleanness

This is Leviticus 22:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (whosoever, flow), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjdetamodobjpunctadvmodnsubj:passauxaux:passacl:relclxcomppunctccdetconjcaseoblnsubjauxacl:relclobjpunctdetobjnsubjacl:relclpunctrootorCCONJwhosoeverPRONtouchethVERBanyDETswarmingVERBthingNOUN,PUNCTwherebyADVhePRONmayAUXbeAUXmadeVERBuncleanADJ,PUNCTorCCONJaDETmanNOUNofADPwhomPRONhePRONmayAUXtakeVERBuncleannessNOUN,PUNCTwhatsoeverDETuncleannessNOUNhePRONhathVERB;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ororCCONJ_3 touchethcc
2whosoeverwhosoeverPRONPronType=Rel3 touchethnsubj
3touchethtouchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4anyanyDETPronType=Ind6 thingdet
5swarmingswarmingVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 thingamod
6thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing3 touchethobj
7,,PUNCT_12 madepunct
8wherebywherebyADVPronType=Rel12 madeadvmod
9hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 madensubj:pass
10maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin12 madeaux
11bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf12 madeaux:pass
12mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 thingacl:relcl
13uncleanuncleanADJDegree=Pos12 madexcomp
14,,PUNCT_17 manpunct
15ororCCONJ_17 mancc
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 mandet
17manmanNOUNNumber=Sing3 touchethconj
18ofofADP_19 whomcase
19whomwhomPRONPronType=Rel22 takeobl
20hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 takensubj
21maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin22 takeaux
22taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf17 manacl:relcl
23uncleannessuncleannessNOUNNumber=Sing22 takeobj
24,,PUNCT_26 uncleannesspunct
25whatsoeverwhatsoeverDETPronType=Rel26 uncleannessdet
26uncleannessuncleannessNOUNNumber=Sing23 uncleannessobj
27hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 hathnsubj
28hathhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin26 uncleannessacl:relcl
29;;PUNCT_3 touchethpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
hedged
yes
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1touchpresentwhosoeverany swarming thingvn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme thing=Co-Theme
2swarminggerundtree rules
3makemay · passiveflowunclean, whereby propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product
4takemayflowuncleannessof a manvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent uncleanness=Theme of whom=Initial_Location
5havepresentflowwhatsoever uncleanness not said herevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent uncleanness=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

אוֹ־אִישׁ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר יִגַּ֔ע בְּכָל־שֶׁ֖רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֣ר יִטְמָא־ל֑וֹ א֤וֹ בְאָדָם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר יִטְמָא־ל֔וֹ לְכֹ֖ל טֻמְאָתֽוֹ׃

Leviticus 22:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:636 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.636/