Leviticus 22:6 · JPS 1917
the soul that toucheth any such shall be unclean until the even, and shall not eat of the holy things, unless he bathe his flesh in water.
Who acts: soul · What happens: touch, be, not eat, bathe · To what, where: such, flesh
This is Leviticus 22:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (soul), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 soul | det |
| 2 | soul | soul | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 unclean | nsubj |
| 3 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 4 toucheth | nsubj |
| 4 | toucheth | touch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 soul | acl:relcl |
| 5 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 6 such | det |
| 6 | such | such | PRON | PronType=Dem | 4 toucheth | obj |
| 7 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 unclean | aux |
| 8 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 9 unclean | cop |
| 9 | unclean | unclean | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 10 | until | until | ADP | _ | 12 even | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 even | det |
| 12 | even | even | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 unclean | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 eat | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 eat | cc |
| 15 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 eat | aux |
| 16 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 17 eat | advmod |
| 17 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 unclean | conj |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 things | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 things | det |
| 20 | holy | holy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 things | amod |
| 21 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 eat | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 bathe | punct |
| 23 | unless | unless | SCONJ | _ | 25 bathe | mark |
| 24 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 bathe | nsubj |
| 25 | bathe | bathe | VERB | Mood=Sub Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 eat | advcl |
| 26 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 flesh | nmod:poss |
| 27 | flesh | flesh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 bathe | obj |
| 28 | in | in | ADP | _ | 29 water | case |
| 29 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 bathe | obl |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 unclean | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- neg
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | touch | present | the soul | such | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme such=Co-Theme | ||||
| 2 | is | shall | the soul | until the even | unclean property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | not eat | shall | the soul not said here | of the holy things | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V PP.source»: agent=Agent of thing=Source | ||||
| 4 | bathe a condition, not said to happen | present | soul | soul's flesh | in water | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent flesh=Destination in water=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
נֶ֚פֶשׁ אֲשֶׁ֣ר תִּגַּע־בּ֔וֹ וְטָמְאָ֖ה עַד־הָעָ֑רֶב וְלֹ֤א יֹאכַל֙ מִן־הַקֳּדָשִׁ֔ים כִּ֛י אִם־רָחַ֥ץ בְּשָׂר֖וֹ בַּמָּֽיִם׃
Leviticus 22:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:637 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.637/