Leviticus 23:13 · JPS 1917
And the meal-offering thereof shall be two tenth parts of an ephah of fine flour mingled with oil, an offering made by fire unto the LORD for a sweet savour; and the drink-offering thereof shall be of wine, the fourth part of a hin.
Who acts: meal offering, drink offering · What happens: be, mingle, make · To what, where: two tenth parts, fine flour, offering
This is Leviticus 23:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (meal offering, drink offering), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 parts | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 offering | det |
| 3 | meal | meal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 offering | compound |
| 4 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 3 meal | punct |
| 5 | offering | offering | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 parts | nsubj |
| 6 | thereof | thereof | ADV | _ | 5 offering | advmod |
| 7 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 parts | aux |
| 8 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 11 parts | cop |
| 9 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 11 parts | nummod |
| 10 | tenth | tenth | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 parts | amod |
| 11 | parts | part | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 ephah | case |
| 13 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 ephah | det |
| 14 | ephah | ephah | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 parts | nmod |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 flour | case |
| 16 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 flour | amod |
| 17 | flour | flour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 ephah | nmod |
| 18 | mingled | mingle | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 flour | acl |
| 19 | with | with | ADP | _ | 20 oil | case |
| 20 | oil | oil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 mingled | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 offering | punct |
| 22 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 offering | det |
| 23 | offering | offering | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 parts | appos |
| 24 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 23 offering | acl |
| 25 | by | by | ADP | _ | 26 fire | case |
| 26 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 made | obl:agent |
| 27 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 29 LORD | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 LORD | det |
| 29 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 made | obl |
| 30 | for | for | ADP | _ | 33 savour | case |
| 31 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 savour | det |
| 32 | sweet | sweet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 savour | amod |
| 33 | savour | savour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 made | obl |
| 34 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 44 wine | punct |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 44 wine | cc |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 offering | det |
| 37 | drink | drink | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 offering | compound |
| 38 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 37 drink | punct |
| 39 | offering | offering | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 wine | nsubj |
| 40 | thereof | thereof | ADV | _ | 39 offering | advmod |
| 41 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 44 wine | aux |
| 42 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 44 wine | cop |
| 43 | of | of | ADP | _ | 44 wine | case |
| 44 | wine | wine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 parts | conj |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 48 part | punct |
| 46 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 48 part | det |
| 47 | fourth | fourth | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 48 part | amod |
| 48 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 wine | appos |
| 49 | of | of | ADP | _ | 51 hin | case |
| 50 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 51 hin | det |
| 51 | hin | hin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 part | nmod |
| 52 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 parts | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- pos
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | shall | the meal offering | two tenth parts and wine | of a ephah of fine flour | tree rules | |||
| 2 | mingle | participle | fine flour not said here | with oil | vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V PP.co-patient»: agent=Patient with oil=Co-Patient | ||||
| 3 | make | participle | a offering not said here | unto the LORD; for a sweet savour | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP P.asset»: agent=Agent for savour=Asset | ||||
| 4 | is | shall | the drink offering | of wine | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וּמִנְחָתוֹ֩ שְׁנֵ֨י עֶשְׂרֹנִ֜ים סֹ֣לֶת בְּלוּלָ֥ה בַשֶּׁ֛מֶן אִשֶּׁ֥ה לַיהוָ֖ה רֵ֣יחַ נִיחֹ֑חַ וְנִסְכֹּ֥היַ֖יִן רְבִיעִ֥ת הַהִֽין׃
Leviticus 23:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:677 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.677/