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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Leviticus / chapter 25 / 25:22 / JPS 1

Leviticus 25:22 · JPS 1917

And ye shall sow the eighth year, and eat of the produce, the old store; until the ninth year, until her produce come in, ye shall eat the old store.

Who acts: ye, produce · What happens: sow, eat, come in · To what, where: old store

This is Leviticus 25:22 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye, produce), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjauxdetamodobjpunctccconjcasedetoblpunctdetamodappospunctcasedetamodoblpunctmarknmod:possnsubjadvcladvmodpunctnsubjauxconjdetamodobjpunctrootAndCCONJyePRONshallAUXsowVERBtheDETeighthADJyearNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJeatVERBofADPtheDETproduceNOUN,PUNCTtheDEToldADJstoreNOUN;PUNCTuntilADPtheDETninthADJyearNOUN,PUNCTuntilSCONJherPRONproduceNOUNcomeVERBinADV,PUNCTyePRONshallAUXeatVERBtheDEToldADJstoreNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 sowcc
2yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch4 sownsubj
3shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin4 sowaux
4sowsowVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 yeardet
6eightheighthADJDegree=Pos7 yearamod
7yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing4 sowobj
8,,PUNCT_10 eatpunct
9andandCCONJ_10 eatcc
10eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf4 sowconj
11ofofADP_13 producecase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 producedet
13produceproduceNOUNNumber=Sing10 eatobl
14,,PUNCT_17 storepunct
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 storedet
16oldoldADJDegree=Pos17 storeamod
17storestoreNOUNNumber=Sing13 produceappos
18;;PUNCT_32 eatpunct
19untiluntilADP_22 yearcase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 yeardet
21ninthninthADJDegree=Pos22 yearamod
22yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing32 eatobl
23,,PUNCT_27 comepunct
24untiluntilSCONJ_27 comemark
25herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs26 producenmod:poss
26produceproduceNOUNNumber=Sing27 comensubj
27comecomeVERBMood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin32 eatadvcl
28ininADV_27 comeadvmod
29,,PUNCT_27 comepunct
30yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch32 eatnsubj
31shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin32 eataux
32eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf4 sowconj
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 storedet
34oldoldADJDegree=Pos35 storeamod
35storestoreNOUNNumber=Sing32 eatobj
36..PUNCT_4 sowpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sowshallyeyearvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme
2eatinfinitiveye not said hereof the producevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V PP.source»: agent=Agent of produce=Source
3come inpresentincrease's producevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4eatshallyethe old storeyearvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent store=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וּזְרַעְתֶּ֗ם אֵ֚ת הַשָּׁנָ֣ה הַשְּׁמִינִ֔ת וַאֲכַלְתֶּ֖ם מִן־הַתְּבוּאָ֣ה יָשָׁ֑ן עַ֣ד ׀ הַשָּׁנָ֣ה הַתְּשִׁיעִ֗ת עַד־בּוֹא֙ תְּב֣וּאָתָ֔הּ תֹּאכְל֖וּ יָשָֽׁן׃

Leviticus 25:22: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:755 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.755/