Leviticus 25:26 · JPS 1917
And if a man have no one to redeem it, and he be waxen rich and find sufficient means to redeem it;
Who acts: man · What happens: have, redeem, wax, find · To what, where: one, possession, sufficient means
This is Leviticus 25:26 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 have | cc |
| 2 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 5 have | mark |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 man | det |
| 4 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 have | nsubj |
| 5 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Sub VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 7 one | det |
| 7 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 have | obj |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 redeem | mark |
| 9 | redeem | redeem | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 one | acl |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 redeem | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 waxen | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 waxen | cc |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 waxen | nsubj |
| 14 | be | be | AUX | Mood=Sub VerbForm=Fin | 15 waxen | aux |
| 15 | waxen | wax | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 5 have | conj |
| 16 | rich | rich | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 waxen | xcomp |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 find | cc |
| 18 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 waxen | conj |
| 19 | sufficient | sufficient | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 means | amod |
| 20 | means | means | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 find | obj |
| 21 | to | to | PART | _ | 22 redeem | mark |
| 22 | redeem | redeem | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 means | acl |
| 23 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 redeem | obj |
| 24 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 5 have | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | infinitive | a man | no one | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Patient | ||||
| 2 | redeem | to-infinitive | a man not said here | possession | vn steal-10.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | ||||
| 3 | wax | infinitive · passive | man | rich property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | find | infinitive | man not said here | sufficient means | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent means=Topic | ||||
| 5 | redeem | to-infinitive | man not said here | possession | vn steal-10.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְאִ֕ישׁ כִּ֛י לֹ֥א יִֽהְיֶה־לּ֖וֹ גֹּאֵ֑ל וְהִשִּׂ֣יגָה יָד֔וֹ וּמָצָ֖א כְּדֵ֥י גְאֻלָּתֽוֹ׃
Leviticus 25:26: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:759 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.759/