Leviticus 25:29 · JPS 1917
And if a man sell a dwelling-house in a walled city, then he may redeem it within a whole year after it is sold; for a full year shall he have the right of redemption.
Who acts: man · What happens: sell, wall, redeem, have · To what, where: dwelling house, walled city, house, right
This is Leviticus 25:29 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 redeem | cc |
| 2 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 5 sell | mark |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 man | det |
| 4 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 sell | nsubj |
| 5 | sell | sell | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 redeem | advcl |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 house | det |
| 7 | dwelling | dwelling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 house | compound |
| 8 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 7 dwelling | punct |
| 9 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 sell | obj |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 city | case |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 city | det |
| 12 | walled | wall | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 city | amod |
| 13 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 sell | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 sell | punct |
| 15 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 18 redeem | advmod |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 redeem | nsubj |
| 17 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 redeem | aux |
| 18 | redeem | redeem | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 redeem | obj |
| 20 | within | within | ADP | _ | 23 year | case |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 year | det |
| 22 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 year | amod |
| 23 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 redeem | obl |
| 24 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 27 sold | mark |
| 25 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 sold | nsubj:pass |
| 26 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 sold | aux:pass |
| 27 | sold | sell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 18 redeem | advcl |
| 28 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 35 have | punct |
| 29 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 35 have | mark |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 year | det |
| 31 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 year | amod |
| 32 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 have | obl:unmarked |
| 33 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 35 have | aux |
| 34 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 have | nsubj |
| 35 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 redeem | parataxis |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 right | det |
| 37 | right | right | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 have | obj |
| 38 | of | of | ADP | _ | 39 redemption | case |
| 39 | redemption | redemption | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 right | nmod |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 18 redeem | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sell a condition, not said to happen | present | a man | a dwelling house | a walled city | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent house=Theme | |||
| 2 | wall | participle | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | redeem | may | man | house | then; year | vn steal-10.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | |||
| 4 | sell | present · passive | house | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 5 | have | shall | man | the right of redemption | year | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent right=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְאִ֗ישׁ כִּֽי־יִמְכֹּ֤ר בֵּית־מוֹשַׁב֙ עִ֣יר חוֹמָ֔ה וְהָיְתָה֙ גְּאֻלָּת֔וֹ עַד־תֹּ֖ם שְׁנַ֣ת מִמְכָּר֑וֹ יָמִ֖ים תִּהְיֶ֥ה גְאֻלָּתֽוֹ׃
Leviticus 25:29: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:762 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.762/