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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Leviticus / chapter 25 / 25:29

Leviticus 25:29 וַיִּקְרָא

Who acts: man · What happens: sell, wall, redeem, have · To what, where: dwelling house, walled city, house, right

This is Leviticus 25:29 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — man — and what happens in the verse to dwelling house, walled city, house, right, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאִ֗ישׁ כִּֽי־יִמְכֹּ֤ר בֵּית־מוֹשַׁב֙ עִ֣יר חוֹמָ֔ה וְהָיְתָה֙ גְּאֻלָּת֔וֹ עַד־תֹּ֖ם שְׁנַ֣ת מִמְכָּר֑וֹ יָמִ֖ים תִּהְיֶ֥ה גְאֻלָּתֽוֹ׃

And if a man sell a dwelling-house in a walled city, then he may redeem it within a whole year after it is sold; for a full year shall he have the right of redemption.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccdislocatedmarkadvclobjcompound:smixutcompound:smixutcompound:smixutcccopnsubjnmod:posscaseparataxisnsubjcompound:smixutnmod:possoblnsubjnmod:posspunctrootוְCCONJandאִישׁNOUNanyoneכִּֽי־SCONJ(dm)יִמְכֹּרVERBhe will sellבֵּית־NOUNa houseמוֹשַׁבNOUNof dwellingעִירNOUNof a cityחוֹמָהNOUNof a wallוְCCONJandהָיְתָהAUXit will beגְּאֻלָּתNOUNof redemptionוֹPRONits rightעַד־ADPuntilתֹּםVERBis finishedשְׁנַתNOUNthe yearמִמְכָּרNOUNits saleוֹPRONhisיָמִיםNOUNdaysתִּהְיֶהVERBit will beגְאֻלָּתNOUNof redemptionֽוֹPRONits right׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_19 תִּהְיֶ֥הccand
2אִ֗ישׁאִישׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing19 תִּהְיֶ֥הdislocatedanyone
3כִּֽי־כִּיSCONJ_4 יִמְכֹּ֤רmark(dm)
4יִמְכֹּ֤רמָכַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=319 תִּהְיֶ֥הadvclhe will sell
5בֵּית־בַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing4 יִמְכֹּ֤רobja house
6מוֹשַׁב֙מוֹשָׁבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing5 בֵּית־compound:smixutof dwelling
7עִ֣ירעִירNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing6 מוֹשַׁב֙compound:smixutof a city
8חוֹמָ֔החוֹמָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing7 עִ֣ירcompound:smixutof a wall
9וְוְCCONJ_14 תֹּ֖םccand
10הָיְתָה֙הָיָהAUXGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=314 תֹּ֖םcopit will be
11גְּאֻלָּתגְּאֻלָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing14 תֹּ֖םnsubjof redemption
12֔וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 גְּאֻלָּתnmod:possits right
13עַד־עַדADP_14 תֹּ֖םcaseuntil
14תֹּ֖םתמםVERBHebBinyan=QAL19 תִּהְיֶ֥הparataxisis finished
15שְׁנַ֣תשָׁנָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing14 תֹּ֖םnsubjthe year
16מִמְכָּרמִמְכָּרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing15 שְׁנַ֣תcompound:smixutits sale
17֑וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 מִמְכָּרnmod:posshis
18יָמִ֖יםיוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur19 תִּהְיֶ֥הobldays
19תִּהְיֶ֥ההָיָהVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootrootit will be
20גְאֻלָּתגְּאֻלָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing19 תִּהְיֶ֥הnsubjof redemption
21ֽוֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 גְאֻלָּתnmod:possits right
22׃׃PUNCT_21 ֽוֹpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יִמְכֹּר he will sellyiqtol · qalאִישׁ anyoneבֵּית־ a house
הָיְתָה it will beqatal · qalגְּאֻלָּת of redemption
תֹּם is finishedinfinitive construct · qalשְׁנַת the year
תִּהְיֶה it will beyiqtol · qalגְאֻלָּת of redemption

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וּגְבַר אֲרֵי יְזַבֵּן בֵּית מוֹתַב קַרְתָּא מַקְפָא שׁוּר וּתְהֵי פוּרְקָנֵהּ עַד מִשְׁלַם שַׁתָּא דִזְבִינוֹהִי עִדָן בְּעִדָן תְּהֵי פוּרְקָנֵהּ

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And if a man sell a dwelling-house in a walled city, then he may redeem it within a whole year after it is sold; for a full year shall he have the right of redemption.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:LEV:752.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.25.29/