Leviticus 25:30 וַיִּקְרָא

Who acts: house · What happens: not redeem, wall, be, make, buy, not go out · To what, where: house, walled city, man, perpetuity, jubilee

This is Leviticus 25:30 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — house — and what happens in the verse to house, walled city, man, perpetuity, jubilee, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאִ֣ם לֹֽא־יִגָּאֵ֗ל עַד־מְלֹ֣את לוֹ֮ שָׁנָ֣ה תְמִימָה֒ וְ֠קָם הַבַּ֨יִת אֲשֶׁר־בָּעִ֜יר אֲשֶׁר־ל֣וֹ חֹמָ֗ה לַצְּמִיתֻ֛ת לַקֹּנֶ֥ה אֹת֖וֹ לְדֹרֹתָ֑יו לֹ֥א יֵצֵ֖א בַּיֹּבֵֽל׃

And if it be not redeemed within the space of a full year, then the house that is in the walled city shall be made sure in perpetuity to him that bought it, throughout his generations; it shall not go out in the jubilee.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	35 יֵצֵ֖א	cc	and
2	אִ֣ם	אִם	SCONJ	_	4 יִגָּאֵ֗ל	mark	if
3	לֹֽא־	לֹא	ADV	_	4 יִגָּאֵ֗ל	advmod	not
4	יִגָּאֵ֗ל	גָּאַל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=3	35 יֵצֵ֖א	advcl	it will be redeemed
5	עַד־	עַד	ADP	_	6 מְלֹ֣את	case	until
6	מְלֹ֣את	מָלֵא	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	4 יִגָּאֵ֗ל	advcl	is completed
7	ל	לְ	ADP	_	8 וֹ֮	case	to
8	וֹ֮	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 מְלֹ֣את	obl	it
9	שָׁנָ֣ה	שָׁנָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	6 מְלֹ֣את	nsubj	a year
10	תְמִימָה֒	תָּמִים	ADJ	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	9 שָׁנָ֣ה	amod	complete
11	וְ֠	וְ	CCONJ	_	12 קָם	cc	and
12	קָם	קוּם	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	35 יֵצֵ֖א	parataxis	it will stand
13	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	14 בַּ֨יִת	det	the
14	בַּ֨יִת	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	12 קָם	nsubj	house
15	אֲשֶׁר־	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	18 עִ֜יר	mark	which
16	בָּ	בְּ	ADP	_	18 עִ֜יר	case	[is] in
17	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	18 עִ֜יר	det	the
18	עִ֜יר	עִיר	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	14 בַּ֨יִת	acl:relcl	city
19	אֲשֶׁר־	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	21 ֣וֹ	mark	which
20	ל	לְ	ADP	_	21 ֣וֹ	case	[belongs] to
21	֣וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 עִ֜יר	acl:relcl	it
22	חֹמָ֗ה	חוֹמָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	21 ֣וֹ	nsubj	a wall
23	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	25 צְּמִיתֻ֛ת	case	to
24	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	25 צְּמִיתֻ֛ת	det	(the)
25	צְּמִיתֻ֛ת	צְמִתֻת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	12 קָם	obl	perpetuity
26	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	28 קֹּנֶ֥ה	case	to
27	ה	הַ	SCONJ	_	28 קֹּנֶ֥ה	mark	the [one
28	קֹּנֶ֥ה	קָנָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	12 קָם	advcl	who] bought
29	אֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	30 ֖וֹ	case
30	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	28 קֹּנֶ֥ה	obj	it
31	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	32 דֹרֹתָ֑י	case	to
32	דֹרֹתָ֑י	דּוֹר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	12 קָם	obl	generations
33	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	32 דֹרֹתָ֑י	nmod:poss	his
34	לֹ֥א	לֹא	ADV	_	35 יֵצֵ֖א	advmod	not
35	יֵצֵ֖א	יָצָא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	it will go out
36	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	38 יֹּבֵֽל	case	in
37	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	38 יֹּבֵֽל	det	the
38	יֹּבֵֽל	יוֹבֵל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	35 יֵצֵ֖א	obl	jubilee
39	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	38 יֹּבֵֽל	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
not יִגָּאֵל it will be redeemed	yiqtol · niphal
מְלֹאת is completed	infinitive construct · qal	שָׁנָה a year
קָם it will stand	qatal · qal	בַּיִת house
קֹּנֶה who] bought	participle active · qal		וֹ it
not יֵצֵא it will go out	yiqtol · qal	בַּיִת house

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְאִם לָא יִתְפָּרַק עַד מִשְׁלַם לֵהּ שַׁתָּא שְׁלֶמְתָּא וִיקוּם בֵּיתָא דִי בְקַרְתָּא דִי לֵהּ שׁוּרָא לַחֲלוּטִין לְדִי זְבַן יָתֵהּ לְדָרוֹהִי לָא יִפּוֹק בְּיוֹבֵלָא

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And if it be not redeemed within the space of a full year, then the house that is in the walled city shall be made sure in perpetuity to him that bought it, throughout his generations; it shall not go out in the jubilee.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:LEV:753.

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