Leviticus 25:38 · JPS 1917
I am the LORD your God, who brought you forth out of the land of Egypt, to give you the land of Canaan, to be your God.
Who acts: I, LORD · What happens: be, bring, give · To what, where: LORD, you, land, God
This is Leviticus 25:38 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 LORD | nsubj |
| 2 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 LORD | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 LORD | det |
| 4 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 God | nmod:poss |
| 6 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 LORD | appos |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 brought | punct |
| 8 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 brought | nsubj |
| 9 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 LORD | acl:relcl |
| 10 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 9 brought | obj |
| 11 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 9 brought | advmod |
| 12 | out | out | ADP | _ | 15 land | case |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 out | fixed |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 land | det |
| 15 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 brought | obl |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 Egypt | case |
| 17 | Egypt | Egypt | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 land | nmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 give | punct |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 give | mark |
| 20 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 brought | advcl |
| 21 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 20 give | iobj |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 land | det |
| 23 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 give | obj |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 Canaan | case |
| 25 | Canaan | Canaan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 land | nmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 God | punct |
| 27 | to | to | PART | _ | 30 God | mark |
| 28 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 30 God | cop |
| 29 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 God | nmod:poss |
| 30 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 brought | advcl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 LORD | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- request
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | I | the LORD | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | bring | past | the LORD | you | the land of Egypt | forth property | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent you=Theme out land=Initial_Location | ||
| 3 | give | to-infinitive | the LORD not said here | the land of Canaan | you | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient land=Theme | |||
| 4 | is a | to-infinitive | the LORD not said here | your God | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
אֲנִ֗י יְהוָה֙ אֱלֹ֣הֵיכֶ֔ם אֲשֶׁר־הוֹצֵ֥אתִי אֶתְכֶ֖ם מֵאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרָ֑יִם לָתֵ֤ת לָכֶם֙ אֶת־אֶ֣רֶץ כְּנַ֔עַן לִהְי֥וֹת לָכֶ֖ם לֵאלֹהִֽים׃ס
Leviticus 25:38: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:771 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.771/