Leviticus 25:38 וַיִּקְרָא

Who acts: I, LORD · What happens: be, bring, give · To what, where: LORD, you, land, God

This is Leviticus 25:38 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, LORD — and what happens in the verse to LORD, you, land, God, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

אֲנִ֗י יְהוָה֙ אֱלֹ֣הֵיכֶ֔ם אֲשֶׁר־הוֹצֵ֥אתִי אֶתְכֶ֖ם מֵאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרָ֑יִם לָתֵ֤ת לָכֶם֙ אֶת־אֶ֣רֶץ כְּנַ֔עַן לִהְי֥וֹת לָכֶ֖ם לֵאלֹהִֽים׃ס

I am the LORD your God, who brought you forth out of the land of Egypt, to give you the land of Canaan, to be your God.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	אֲנִ֗י	אֲנִי	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 יְהוָה֙	nsubj	I
2	יְהוָה֙	יהוה	PROPN	_	root	root	[am] Yahweh
3	אֱלֹ֣הֵי	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 יְהוָה֙	appos	God
4	כֶ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	3 אֱלֹ֣הֵי	nmod:poss	your
5	אֲשֶׁר־	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	6 הוֹצֵ֥אתִי	mark	who
6	הוֹצֵ֥אתִי	יָצָא	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=1	2 יְהוָה֙	acl:relcl	I brought out
7	אֶת	אֵת	ADP	_	8 ְכֶ֖ם	case
8	ְכֶ֖ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	6 הוֹצֵ֥אתִי	obj	you
9	מֵ	מִן	ADP	_	10 אֶ֣רֶץ	case	from
10	אֶ֣רֶץ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 הוֹצֵ֥אתִי	obl	the land
11	מִצְרָ֑יִם	מִצְרַיִם	PROPN	_	10 אֶ֣רֶץ	compound:smixut	of Egypt
12	לָ	לְ	ADP	_	13 תֵ֤ת	case	to
13	תֵ֤ת	נָתַן	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	6 הוֹצֵ֥אתִי	advcl	give
14	ל	לְ	ADP	_	15 ָכֶם֙	case	to
15	ָכֶם֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	13 תֵ֤ת	obl	you
16	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	17 אֶ֣רֶץ	case	(et)
17	אֶ֣רֶץ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 תֵ֤ת	obj	the land
18	כְּנַ֔עַן	כְּנַעַן	PROPN	_	17 אֶ֣רֶץ	compound:smixut	of Canaan
19	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	24 אלֹהִֽים	case	to
20	הְי֥וֹת	הָיָה	AUX	HebBinyan=QAL	24 אלֹהִֽים	cop	become
21	ל	לְ	ADP	_	22 ָכֶ֖ם	case	for
22	ָכֶ֖ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	24 אלֹהִֽים	obl	you
23	לֵ	לְ	ADP	_	24 אלֹהִֽים	case	(into)
24	אלֹהִֽים	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	13 תֵ֤ת	conj	God
25	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	24 אלֹהִֽים	punct
26	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	24 אלֹהִֽים	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	who makes it happen (AA)
הוֹצֵאתִי I brought out	qatal · hiphil	ְכֶם you		יְהוָה [am] Yahweh
תֵת give	infinitive construct · qal	יְהוָה [am] Yahweh	אֶרֶץ the land
הְיוֹת become	infinitive construct · qal	יְהוָה [am] Yahweh

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

אֲנָא יְיָ אֱלָהֲכוֹן דִי אַפֵּקִית יָתְכוֹן מֵאַרְעָא דְמִצְרָיִם לְמִתַּן לְכוֹן יָת אַרְעָא דִכְנַעַן לְמֶהֱוֵי לְכוֹן לֶאֱלָהּ

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

I am the LORD your God, who brought you forth out of the land of Egypt, to give you the land of Canaan, to be your God.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:LEV:761.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.25.38/