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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Leviticus / chapter 25 / 25:42 / JPS 1

Leviticus 25:42 · JPS 1917

For they are My servants, whom I brought forth out of the land of Egypt; they shall not be sold as bondmen.

Who acts: fathers, I · What happens: be, bring, not sell · To what, where: servants, land, fathers

This is Leviticus 25:42 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fathers, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

marknsubjcopnmod:posspunctobjnsubjacl:relcladvmodcasecasedetoblcasenmodpunctnsubj:passauxadvmodaux:passparataxiscaseoblpunctrootForSCONJtheyPRONareAUXMyPRONservantsNOUN,PUNCTwhomPRONIPRONbroughtVERBforthADVoutADPofADPtheDETlandNOUNofADPEgyptPROPN;PUNCTtheyPRONshallAUXnotPARTbeAUXsoldVERBasADPbondmenNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforSCONJ_5 servantsmark
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 servantsnsubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 servantscop
4MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 servantsnmod:poss
5servantsservantNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
6,,PUNCT_9 broughtpunct
7whomwhomPRONPronType=Rel9 broughtobj
8IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs9 broughtnsubj
9broughtbringVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 servantsacl:relcl
10forthforthADV_9 broughtadvmod
11outoutADP_14 landcase
12ofofADP_14 landcase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 landdet
14landlandNOUNNumber=Sing9 broughtobl
15ofofADP_16 Egyptcase
16EgyptEgyptPROPNNumber=Sing14 landnmod
17;;PUNCT_5 servantspunct
18theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs22 soldnsubj:pass
19shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin22 soldaux
20notnotPARTPolarity=Neg22 soldadvmod
21bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf22 soldaux:pass
22soldsellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 servantsparataxis
23asasADP_24 bondmencase
24bondmenbondmanNOUNNumber=Plur22 soldobl
25..PUNCT_5 servantspunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=assert
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentfathers = fatherMy servantstree rules
2bringpastIMy servantsthe land of Egyptforth propertyvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent whom=Theme out land=Initial_Location
3not sellshall · passivefathers = fatheras bondmenvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כִּֽי־עֲבָדַ֣י הֵ֔ם אֲשֶׁר־הוֹצֵ֥אתִי אֹתָ֖ם מֵאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרָ֑יִם לֹ֥א יִמָּכְר֖וּ מִמְכֶּ֥רֶת עָֽבֶד׃

Leviticus 25:42: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:775 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.775/