Leviticus 25:48 · JPS 1917
after that he is sold he may be redeemed; one of his brethren may redeem him;
Who acts: one · What happens: sell, redeem · To what, where: brother
This is Leviticus 25:48 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | after | after | ADP | _ | 2 that | fixed |
| 2 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 5 sold | mark |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 sold | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 sold | aux:pass |
| 5 | sold | sell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 redeemed | advcl |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 redeemed | nsubj:pass |
| 7 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 redeemed | aux |
| 8 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 9 redeemed | aux:pass |
| 9 | redeemed | redeem | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 redeem | punct |
| 11 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 16 redeem | nsubj |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 brethren | case |
| 13 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 brethren | nmod:poss |
| 14 | brethren | brethren | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 one | nmod |
| 15 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 redeem | aux |
| 16 | redeem | redeem | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 redeemed | parataxis |
| 17 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 redeem | obj |
| 18 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 9 redeemed | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- hedged
- yes
- teacher
- changed voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sell | present · passive | brother | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 2 | redeem | may · passive | brother | vn steal-10.5 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 3 | redeem | may | one of brother's brethren | brother | vn steal-10.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
אַחֲרֵ֣י נִמְכַּ֔ר גְּאֻלָּ֖ה תִּהְיֶה־לּ֑וֹ אֶחָ֥ד מֵאֶחָ֖יו יִגְאָלֶֽנּוּ׃
Leviticus 25:48: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:781 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.781/