Leviticus 26:39 · JPS 1917

And they that are left of you shall pine away in their iniquity in your enemies' lands; and also in the iniquities of their fathers shall they pine away with them.

Who acts: enemies · What happens: leave, pine away · To what, where: iniquity, iniquities

This is Leviticus 26:39 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (enemies), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	9 pine	cc
2	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 pine	nsubj
3	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	5 left	nsubj:pass
4	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 left	aux:pass
5	left	leave	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 they	acl:relcl
6	of	of	ADP	_	7 you	case
7	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	5 left	obl
8	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	9 pine	aux
9	pine	pine	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
10	away	away	ADV	_	9 pine	advmod
11	in	in	ADP	_	13 iniquity	case
12	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	13 iniquity	nmod:poss
13	iniquity	iniquity	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 pine	obl
14	in	in	ADP	_	18 lands	case
15	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	16 enemies	nmod:poss
16	enemies	enemy	NOUN	Number=Plur	18 lands	nmod:poss
17	'	's	PART	_	16 enemies	case
18	lands	land	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 pine	obl
19	;	;	PUNCT	_	30 pine	punct
20	and	and	CCONJ	_	30 pine	cc
21	also	also	ADV	_	30 pine	advmod
22	in	in	ADP	_	24 iniquities	case
23	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	24 iniquities	det
24	iniquities	iniquity	NOUN	Number=Plur	30 pine	obl
25	of	of	ADP	_	27 fathers	case
26	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	27 fathers	nmod:poss
27	fathers	father	NOUN	Number=Plur	24 iniquities	nmod
28	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	30 pine	aux
29	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	30 pine	nsubj
30	pine	pine	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	9 pine	conj
31	away	away	ADV	_	30 pine	advmod
32	with	with	ADP	_	33 them	case
33	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	30 pine	obl
34	.	.	PUNCT	_	9 pine	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: neg
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	where	other	roles by
1	leave	present · passive			of you	vn leave-51.2-1 «NP V NP.initial_location PP.destination»: subject=Source of you=Destination
2	pine away	shall	enemies = enemy	enemies's iniquity	in your enemies's lands; away property	vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot
3	pine away	shall	enemies = enemy	the iniquities of enemies's fathers	with fathers = father; away property	vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְהַנִּשְׁאָרִ֣ים בָּכֶ֗ם יִמַּ֙קּוּ֙ בַּֽעֲוֺנָ֔ם בְּאַרְצֹ֖ת אֹיְבֵיכֶ֑ם וְאַ֛ף בַּעֲוֺנֹ֥ת אֲבֹתָ֖ם אִתָּ֥ם יִמָּֽקּוּ׃

Leviticus 26:39: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:827 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.827/