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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Numbers / chapter 32 / 32:29 / JPS 1

Numbers 32:29 · JPS 1917

And Moses said unto them: 'If the children of Gad and the children of Reuben will pass with you over the Jordan, every man that is armed to battle, before the LORD, and the land shall be subdued before you, then ye shall give them the land of Gilead for a possession;

Who acts: Moses, children, man, ye · What happens: say, pass, be, battle, subdue, give · To what, where: Jordan, land, Moses · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Numbers 32:29 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Moses, children, man, ye), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjcaseoblpunctpunctmarkdetnsubjcasenmodccdetconjcasenmodauxadvclcaseoblcasedetoblpunctdetapposnsubjcopacl:relclmarkxcomppunctcasedetoblpunctccdetnsubj:passauxaux:passconjcaseoblpunctadvmodnsubjauxccompiobjdetobjcasenmodcasedetoblpunctrootAndCCONJMosesPROPNsaidVERBuntoADPthemPRON:PUNCT'PUNCTIfSCONJtheDETchildrenNOUNofADPGadPROPNandCCONJtheDETchildrenNOUNofADPReubenPROPNwillAUXpassVERBwithADPyouPRONoverADPtheDETJordanPROPN,PUNCTeveryDETmanNOUNthatPRONisAUXarmedADJtoPARTbattleVERB,PUNCTbeforeADPtheDETLORDPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETlandNOUNshallAUXbeAUXsubduedVERBbeforeADPyouPRON,PUNCTthenADVyePRONshallAUXgiveVERBthemPRONtheDETlandNOUNofADPGileadPROPNforADPaDETpossessionNOUN;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 saidcc
2MosesMosesPROPNNumber=Sing3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4untountoADP_5 themcase
5themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 saidobl
6::PUNCT_3 saidpunct
7''PUNCT_50 givepunct
8IfifSCONJ_19 passmark
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 childrendet
10childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur19 passnsubj
11ofofADP_12 Gadcase
12GadGadPROPNNumber=Sing10 childrennmod
13andandCCONJ_15 childrencc
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 childrendet
15childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur10 childrenconj
16ofofADP_17 Reubencase
17ReubenReubenPROPNNumber=Sing15 childrennmod
18willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin19 passaux
19passpassVERBVerbForm=Inf50 giveadvcl
20withwithADP_21 youcase
21youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs19 passobl
22overoverADP_24 Jordancase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 Jordandet
24JordanJordanPROPNNumber=Sing19 passobl
25,,PUNCT_27 manpunct
26everyeveryDETPronType=Tot27 mandet
27manmanNOUNNumber=Sing21 youappos
28thatthatPRONPronType=Rel30 armednsubj
29isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin30 armedcop
30armedarmedADJDegree=Pos27 manacl:relcl
31totoPART_32 battlemark
32battlebattleVERBVerbForm=Inf30 armedxcomp
33,,PUNCT_36 LORDpunct
34beforebeforeADP_36 LORDcase
35thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 LORDdet
36LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing30 armedobl
37,,PUNCT_43 subduedpunct
38andandCCONJ_43 subduedcc
39thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art40 landdet
40landlandNOUNNumber=Sing43 subduednsubj:pass
41shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin43 subduedaux
42bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf43 subduedaux:pass
43subduedsubdueVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass19 passconj
44beforebeforeADP_45 youcase
45youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs43 subduedobl
46,,PUNCT_50 givepunct
47thenthenADVPronType=Dem50 giveadvmod
48yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch50 givensubj
49shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin50 giveaux
50givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf3 saidccomp
51themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs50 giveiobj
52thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art53 landdet
53landlandNOUNNumber=Sing50 giveobj
54ofofADP_55 Gileadcase
55GileadGileadPROPNNumber=Sing53 landnmod
56forforADP_58 possessioncase
57aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art58 possessiondet
58possessionpossessionNOUNNumber=Sing50 giveobl
59;;PUNCT_3 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
request
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastMosesunto servants = servantvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2pass a condition, not said to happenfuturethe children of Gad and the children of Reubenthe Jordanwith youvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme over jordan=Location
3ispresentevery manbefore the LORDarmed propertytree rules
4battleto-infinitiveevery man not said herevn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5subdueshall · passivethe landbefore youvn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
6giveshallyethe land of GileadMosesthenfor a possessionvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent they=Recipient land=Theme for possession=Asset

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֨אמֶר מֹשֶׁ֜ה אֲלֵהֶ֗ם אִם־יַעַבְר֣וּ בְנֵי־גָ֣ד וּבְנֵי־רְאוּבֵ֣ן ׀ אִ֠תְּכֶם אֶֽת־הַיַּרְדֵּ֞ן כָּל־חָל֤וּץ לַמִּלְחָמָה֙ לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה וְנִכְבְּשָׁ֥ה הָאָ֖רֶץ לִפְנֵיכֶ֑ם וּנְתַתֶּ֥ם לָהֶ֛ם אֶת־אֶ֥רֶץ הַגִּלְעָ֖ד לַאֲחֻזָּֽה׃

Numbers 32:29: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:1177 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.1177/