Numbers 32:30 · JPS 1917
but if they will not pass over with you armed, they shall have possessions among you in the land of Canaan.'
Who acts: Moses · What happens: not pass over, armed, have · To what, where: possessions, land
This is Numbers 32:30 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Moses), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 14 have | cc |
| 2 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 6 pass | mark |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 pass | nsubj |
| 4 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 pass | aux |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 pass | advmod |
| 6 | pass | pass | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 have | advcl |
| 7 | over | over | ADP | _ | 6 pass | compound:prt |
| 8 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 you | case |
| 9 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 pass | obl |
| 10 | armed | armed | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 pass | advcl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 pass | punct |
| 12 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 have | nsubj |
| 13 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 have | aux |
| 14 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 15 | possessions | possession | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 have | obj |
| 16 | among | among | ADP | _ | 17 you | case |
| 17 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 15 possessions | nmod |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 land | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 land | det |
| 20 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 have | obl |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 Canaan | case |
| 22 | Canaan | Canaan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 land | nmod |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 have | punct |
| 24 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 14 have | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- suggest
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not pass over a condition, not said to happen | future | Moses | with you | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | armed | participle | Moses not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | have | shall | Moses | possessions | the land of Canaan | among you | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent possession=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְאִם־לֹ֧א יַֽעַבְר֛וּ חֲלוּצִ֖ים אִתְּכֶ֑ם וְנֹֽאחֲז֥וּ בְתֹכְכֶ֖םבְּאֶ֥רֶץ כְּנָֽעַן׃
Numbers 32:30: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:1178 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.1178/