Numbers 35:24 · JPS 1917
then the congregation shall judge between the smiter and the avenger of blood according to these ordinances;
Who acts: congregation · What happens: judge, accord
This is Numbers 35:24 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (congregation), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 judge | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 congregation | det |
| 3 | congregation | congregation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 judge | nsubj |
| 4 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 judge | aux |
| 5 | judge | judge | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | between | between | ADP | _ | 8 smiter | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 smiter | det |
| 8 | smiter | smiter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 judge | obl |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 avenger | cc |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 avenger | det |
| 11 | avenger | avenger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 smiter | conj |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 blood | case |
| 13 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 avenger | nmod |
| 14 | according | accord | VERB | ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 17 ordinances | case |
| 15 | to | to | ADP | _ | 14 according | fixed |
| 16 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 17 ordinances | det |
| 17 | ordinances | ordinance | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 judge | obl |
| 18 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 5 judge | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | judge | shall | the congregation | then | between the smiter and the avenger of blood; accord this ordinances | vn estimate-34.2-1-1 «NP V whether/if S»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | accord | gerund | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְשָֽׁפְטוּ֙ הָֽעֵדָ֔ה בֵּ֚ין הַמַּכֶּ֔ה וּבֵ֖ין גֹּאֵ֣ל הַדָּ֑ם עַ֥ל הַמִּשְׁפָּטִ֖ים הָאֵֽלֶּה׃
Numbers 35:24: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:1300 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.1300/