Numbers 5:6 · JPS 1917

Speak unto the children of Israel: When a man or woman shall commit any sin that men commit, to commit a trespass against the LORD, and that soul be guilty;

Who acts: you, man, men, soul · What happens: speak, commit, be · To what, where: sin, trespass · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Numbers 5:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, man, men, soul), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Speak	speak	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	unto	unto	ADP	_	4 children	case
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 children	det
4	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Speak	obl
5	of	of	ADP	_	6 Israel	case
6	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 children	nmod
7	:	:	PUNCT	_	1 Speak	punct
8	When	when	SCONJ	_	14 commit	mark
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 man	det
10	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 commit	nsubj
11	or	or	CCONJ	_	12 woman	cc
12	woman	woman	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 man	conj
13	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	14 commit	aux
14	commit	commit	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Speak	advcl
15	any	any	DET	PronType=Ind	16 sin	det
16	sin	sin	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 commit	obj
17	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	19 commit	obj
18	men	man	NOUN	Number=Plur	19 commit	nsubj
19	commit	commit	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	16 sin	acl:relcl
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	22 commit	punct
21	to	to	PART	_	22 commit	mark
22	commit	commit	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	14 commit	advcl
23	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	24 trespass	det
24	trespass	trespass	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 commit	obj
25	against	against	ADP	_	27 LORD	case
26	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	27 LORD	det
27	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	24 trespass	nmod
28	,	,	PUNCT	_	33 guilty	punct
29	and	and	CCONJ	_	33 guilty	cc
30	that	that	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	31 soul	det
31	soul	soul	NOUN	Number=Sing	33 guilty	nsubj
32	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	33 guilty	cop
33	guilty	guilty	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 commit	conj
34	;	;	PUNCT	_	1 Speak	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed act=request

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	speak speech: other	imperative	you not said here		unto the children of Israel	vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	commit	shall	a man or woman	any sin		vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sin=Theme
3	commit	present	men	any sin		vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Theme
4	commit	to-infinitive	a man or woman not said here	a trespass	against the LORD	vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent trespass=Theme
5	is	infinitive	that soul		guilty property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

דַּבֵּר֮ אֶל־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵל֒ אִ֣ישׁ אֽוֹ־אִשָּׁ֗ה כִּ֤י יַעֲשׂוּ֙ מִכָּל־חַטֹּ֣את הָֽאָדָ֔ם לִמְעֹ֥ל מַ֖עַל בַּיהוָ֑ה וְאָֽשְׁמָ֖ה הַנֶּ֥פֶשׁ הַהִֽוא׃

Numbers 5:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:195 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.195/