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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Numbers / chapter 5 / 5:12 / JPS 1

Numbers 5:12 · JPS 1917

Speak unto the children of Israel, and say unto them: If any man's wife go aside, and act unfaithfully against him,

Who acts: you, wife · What happens: speak, say, go, act · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Numbers 5:12 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, wife), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

casedetoblcasenmodpunctccconjcaseoblpunctmarkdetnmod:posscasensubjadvcladvmodpunctccconjadvmodcaseoblpunctrootSpeakVERBuntoADPtheDETchildrenNOUNofADPIsraelPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJsayVERBuntoADPthemPRON:PUNCTIfSCONJanyDETmanNOUN'sPARTwifeNOUNgoVERBasideADV,PUNCTandCCONJactVERBunfaithfullyADVagainstADPhimPRON,PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SpeakspeakVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2untountoADP_4 childrencase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 childrendet
4childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur1 Speakobl
5ofofADP_6 Israelcase
6IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing4 childrennmod
7,,PUNCT_9 saypunct
8andandCCONJ_9 saycc
9saysayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Speakconj
10untountoADP_11 themcase
11themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 sayobl
12::PUNCT_18 gopunct
13IfifSCONJ_18 gomark
14anyanyDETPronType=Ind15 mandet
15manmanNOUNNumber=Sing17 wifenmod:poss
16's'sPART_15 mancase
17wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing18 gonsubj
18gogoVERBMood=Sub Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 sayadvcl
19asideasideADV_18 goadvmod
20,,PUNCT_22 actpunct
21andandCCONJ_22 actcc
22actactVERBMood=Sub Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 goconj
23unfaithfullyunfaithfullyADV_22 actadvmod
24againstagainstADP_25 himcase
25himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 actobl
26,,PUNCT_1 Speakpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1speak speech: otherimperativeyou not said hereunto the children of Israelvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2say speech: assertinfinitiveyou not said hereunto children = childvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3go a condition, not said to happenpresentany man's wifeaside propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4actinfinitiveany man's wife not said hereagainst Israel; unfaithfully propertyvn act-114-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

דַּבֵּר֙ אֶל־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְאָמַרְתָּ֖ אֲלֵהֶ֑ם אִ֥ישׁ אִישׁ֙ כִּֽי־תִשְׂטֶ֣ה אִשְׁתּ֔וֹ וּמָעֲלָ֥ה ב֖וֹ מָֽעַל׃

Numbers 5:12: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:201 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.201/