Numbers 5:13 · JPS 1917

and a man lie with her carnally, and it be hid from the eyes of her husband, she being defiled secretly, and there be no witness against her, neither she be taken in the act;

Who acts: man · What happens: lie, hide, defile, take · To what, where: offering, eyes, wife, act

This is Numbers 5:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	and	and	CCONJ	_	4 lie	cc
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 man	det
3	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 lie	nsubj
4	lie	lie	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	with	with	ADP	_	6 her	case
6	her	she	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 lie	obl
7	carnally	carnally	ADV	_	4 lie	advmod
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 hid	punct
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	12 hid	cc
10	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 hid	nsubj:pass
11	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	12 hid	aux:pass
12	hid	hide	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 lie	conj
13	from	from	ADP	_	15 eyes	case
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 eyes	det
15	eyes	eye	NOUN	Number=Plur	12 hid	obl
16	of	of	ADP	_	18 husband	case
17	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	18 husband	nmod:poss
18	husband	husband	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 eyes	nmod
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	22 defiled	punct
20	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	22 defiled	nsubj:pass
21	being	be	AUX	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	22 defiled	aux:pass
22	defiled	defile	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	12 hid	conj
23	secretly	secretly	ADV	_	22 defiled	advmod
24	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 be	punct
25	and	and	CCONJ	_	27 be	cc
26	there	there	PRON	PronType=Dem	27 be	expl
27	be	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	22 defiled	conj
28	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	29 witness	det
29	witness	witness	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 be	nsubj
30	against	against	ADP	_	31 her	case
31	her	she	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	29 witness	nmod
32	,	,	PUNCT	_	36 taken	punct
33	neither	neither	CCONJ	Polarity=Neg	36 taken	cc
34	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	36 taken	nsubj:pass
35	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	36 taken	aux:pass
36	taken	take	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	27 be	conj
37	in	in	ADP	_	39 act	case
38	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	39 act	det
39	act	act	NOUN	Number=Sing	36 taken	obl
40	;	;	PUNCT	_	4 lie	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed voice=character

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	lie	infinitive	a man			with wife; carnally property	vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	hide	infinitive · passive		offering	the eyes of wife's husband		vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: subject=Patient from eye=Beneficiary
3	defile	gerund · passive		wife		secretly property	tree rules
4	take	infinitive · passive		wife	the act		vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Value in act=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְשָׁכַ֨ב אִ֣ישׁ אֹתָהּ֮ שִׁכְבַת־זֶרַע֒ וְנֶעְלַם֙ מֵעֵינֵ֣י אִישָׁ֔הּ וְנִסְתְּרָ֖ה וְהִ֣יא נִטְמָ֑אָה וְעֵד֙ אֵ֣ין בָּ֔הּ וְהִ֖וא לֹ֥א נִתְפָּֽשָׂה׃

Numbers 5:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:202 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.202/