Numbers 5:14 · JPS 1917
and the spirit of jealousy come upon him, and he be jealous of his wife, and she be defiled; or if the spirit of jealousy come upon him, and he be jealous of his wife, and she be not defiled;
Who acts: spirit · What happens: come, be, defile, not defile · To what, where: wife
This is Numbers 5:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (spirit), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 come | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 spirit | det |
| 3 | spirit | spirit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 come | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 jealousy | case |
| 5 | jealousy | jealousy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 spirit | nmod |
| 6 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Sub VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 8 him | case |
| 8 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 come | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 jealous | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 jealous | cc |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 jealous | nsubj |
| 12 | be | be | AUX | Mood=Sub VerbForm=Fin | 13 jealous | cop |
| 13 | jealous | jealous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 come | conj |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 wife | case |
| 15 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 wife | nmod:poss |
| 16 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 jealous | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 defiled | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 defiled | cc |
| 19 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 defiled | nsubj:pass |
| 20 | be | be | AUX | Mood=Sub VerbForm=Fin | 21 defiled | aux:pass |
| 21 | defiled | defile | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 come | conj |
| 22 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 29 come | punct |
| 23 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 29 come | cc |
| 24 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 29 come | mark |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 spirit | det |
| 26 | spirit | spirit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 come | nsubj |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 jealousy | case |
| 28 | jealousy | jealousy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 spirit | nmod |
| 29 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Sub VerbForm=Fin | 21 defiled | advcl |
| 30 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 31 him | case |
| 31 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 come | obl |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 jealous | punct |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 jealous | cc |
| 34 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 jealous | nsubj |
| 35 | be | be | AUX | Mood=Sub VerbForm=Fin | 36 jealous | cop |
| 36 | jealous | jealous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 come | conj |
| 37 | of | of | ADP | _ | 39 wife | case |
| 38 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 39 wife | nmod:poss |
| 39 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 jealous | obl |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 defiled | punct |
| 41 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 45 defiled | cc |
| 42 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 45 defiled | nsubj:pass |
| 43 | be | be | AUX | Mood=Sub VerbForm=Fin | 45 defiled | aux:pass |
| 44 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 45 defiled | advmod |
| 45 | defiled | defile | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 29 come | conj |
| 46 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 6 come | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | present | the spirit of jealousy | upon husband | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon he=Location | ||||
| 2 | is | infinitive | spirit | of husband's wife; jealous property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | defile | infinitive · passive | wife | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | come a condition, not said to happen | present | the spirit of jealousy | upon husband | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon he=Location | ||||
| 5 | is | infinitive | spirit | of husband's wife; jealous property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | not defile | infinitive · passive | wife | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְעָבַ֨ר עָלָ֧יו רֽוּחַ־קִנְאָ֛ה וְקִנֵּ֥א אֶת־אִשְׁתּ֖וֹ וְהִ֣וא נִטְמָ֑אָה אוֹ־עָבַ֨ר עָלָ֤יו רֽוּחַ־קִנְאָה֙ וְקִנֵּ֣א אֶת־אִשְׁתּ֔וֹ וְהִ֖יא לֹ֥א נִטְמָֽאָה׃
Numbers 5:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:203 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.203/