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Numbers 9:12 · JPS 1917

they shall leave none of it unto the morning, nor break a bone thereof; according to all the statute of the passover they shall keep it.

Who acts: men · What happens: leave, break, accord, keep · To what, where: none, bone, passover

This is Numbers 9:12 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

nsubjauxobjcasenmodcasedetoblpunctccconjdetobjadvmodpunctcasefixeddet:predetdetoblcasedetnmodnsubjauxconjobjpunctroottheyPRONshallAUXleaveVERBnonePRONofADPitPRONuntoADPtheDETmorningNOUN,PUNCTnorCCONJbreakVERBaDETboneNOUNthereofADV;PUNCTaccordingVERBtoADPallDETtheDETstatuteNOUNofADPtheDETpassoverNOUNtheyPRONshallAUXkeepVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 leavensubj
2shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin3 leaveaux
3leaveleaveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4nonenonePRONPronType=Neg3 leaveobj
5ofofADP_6 itcase
6ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 nonenmod
7untountoADP_9 morningcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 morningdet
9morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing3 leaveobl
10,,PUNCT_12 breakpunct
11nornorCCONJPolarity=Neg12 breakcc
12breakbreakVERBVerbForm=Inf3 leaveconj
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 bonedet
14boneboneNOUNNumber=Sing12 breakobj
15thereofthereofADV_12 breakadvmod
16;;PUNCT_27 keeppunct
17accordingaccordVERBExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part21 statutecase
18totoADP_17 accordingfixed
19allallDETPronType=Tot21 statutedet:predet
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 statutedet
21statutestatuteNOUNNumber=Sing27 keepobl
22ofofADP_24 passovercase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 passoverdet
24passoverpassoverNOUNNumber=Sing21 statutenmod
25theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs27 keepnsubj
26shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin27 keepaux
27keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf3 leaveconj
28ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 keepobj
29..PUNCT_3 leavepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leaveshallmen = mannonemorningvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent none=Theme
2breakinfinitivemen = man not said herea bonethereof propertyvn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer bone=Patient
3accordgerundvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
4keepshallmen = manpassoveraccord all statute of the passovervn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

לֹֽא־יַשְׁאִ֤ירוּ מִמֶּ֙נּוּ֙ עַד־בֹּ֔קֶר וְעֶ֖צֶם לֹ֣א יִשְׁבְּרוּ־ב֑וֹ כְּכָל־חֻקַּ֥ת הַפֶּ֖סַח יַעֲשׂ֥וּ אֹתֽוֹ׃

Numbers 9:12: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:388 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.388/