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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Numbers / chapter 9 / 9:11 / JPS 1

Numbers 9:11 · JPS 1917

in the second month on the fourteenth day at dusk they shall keep it; they shall eat it with unleavened bread and bitter herbs;

Who acts: men · What happens: keep, eat · To what, where: passover

This is Numbers 9:11 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

casedetamodoblcasedetamodnmodcasenmodnsubjauxobjpunctnsubjauxconjobjcaseamodoblccamodconjpunctrootinADPtheDETsecondADJmonthNOUNonADPtheDETfourteenthADJdayNOUNatADPduskNOUNtheyPRONshallAUXkeepVERBitPRON;PUNCTtheyPRONshallAUXeatVERBitPRONwithADPunleavenedADJbreadNOUNandCCONJbitterADJherbsNOUN;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ininADP_4 monthcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 monthdet
3secondsecondADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord4 monthamod
4monthmonthNOUNNumber=Sing13 keepobl
5ononADP_8 daycase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 daydet
7fourteenthfourteenthADJDegree=Pos8 dayamod
8daydayNOUNNumber=Sing4 monthnmod
9atatADP_10 duskcase
10duskduskNOUNNumber=Sing8 daynmod
11theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs13 keepnsubj
12shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin13 keepaux
13keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
14ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 keepobj
15;;PUNCT_18 eatpunct
16theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs18 eatnsubj
17shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin18 eataux
18eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf13 keepconj
19ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 eatobj
20withwithADP_22 breadcase
21unleavenedunleavenedADJDegree=Pos22 breadamod
22breadbreadNOUNNumber=Sing18 eatobl
23andandCCONJ_25 herbscc
24bitterbitterADJDegree=Pos25 herbsamod
25herbsherbNOUNNumber=Plur22 breadconj
26;;PUNCT_13 keeppunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keepshallmen = manpassovermonthvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
2eatshallmen = manpassoverwith unleavened bread and bitter herbsvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

בַּחֹ֨דֶשׁ הַשֵּׁנִ֜י בְּאַרְבָּעָ֨ה עָשָׂ֥ר י֛וֹם בֵּ֥ין הָעַרְבַּ֖יִם יַעֲשׂ֣וּ אֹת֑וֹ עַל־מַצּ֥וֹת וּמְרֹרִ֖ים יֹאכְלֻֽהוּ׃

Numbers 9:11: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:387 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.387/