Numbers 13:17 · JPS 1917

And Moses sent them to spy out the land of Canaan, and said unto them: 'Get you up here into the South, and go up into the mountains;

Who acts: Moses · What happens: send, spy out, say, get up, go up · To what, where: men, land, you, South, mountains · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Numbers 13:17 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Moses), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 sent	cc
2	Moses	Moses	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 sent	nsubj
3	sent	send	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 sent	obj
5	to	to	PART	_	6 spy	mark
6	spy	spy	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 sent	advcl
7	out	out	ADP	_	6 spy	compound:prt
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 land	det
9	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 spy	obj
10	of	of	ADP	_	11 Canaan	case
11	Canaan	Canaan	PROPN	Number=Sing	9 land	nmod
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 said	punct
13	and	and	CCONJ	_	14 said	cc
14	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 sent	conj
15	unto	unto	ADP	_	16 them	case
16	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 said	obl
17	:	:	PUNCT	_	19 Get	punct
18	'	'	PUNCT	_	19 Get	punct
19	Get	get	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	14 said	ccomp
20	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	19 Get	obj
21	up	up	ADP	_	19 Get	compound:prt
22	here	here	ADV	PronType=Dem	19 Get	advmod
23	into	into	ADP	_	25 South	case
24	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	25 South	det
25	South	South	PROPN	Number=Sing	19 Get	obl
26	,	,	PUNCT	_	28 go	punct
27	and	and	CCONJ	_	28 go	cc
28	go	go	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	19 Get	conj
29	up	up	ADV	_	28 go	advmod
30	into	into	ADP	_	32 mountains	case
31	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	32 mountains	det
32	mountains	mountain	NOUN	Number=Plur	28 go	obl
33	;	;	PUNCT	_	19 Get	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed voice=character

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	send	past	Moses	men = man			vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
2	spy out	to-infinitive	Moses not said here	the land of Canaan			vn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer land=Stimulus
3	say speech: assert	past	Moses not said here			unto men = man	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4	get up	infinitive		you	the South; here		vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer you=Stimulus
5	go up	infinitive			the mountains		vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיִּשְׁלַ֤ח אֹתָם֙ מֹשֶׁ֔ה לָת֖וּר אֶת־אֶ֣רֶץ כְּנָ֑עַן וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֲלֵהֶ֗ם עֲל֥וּ זֶה֙ בַּנֶּ֔גֶב וַעֲלִיתֶ֖ם אֶת־הָהָֽר׃

Numbers 13:17: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:504 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.504/