Numbers 13:26 · JPS 1917

And they went and came to Moses, and to Aaron, and to all the congregation of the children of Israel, unto the wilderness of Paran, to Kadesh; and brought back word unto them, and unto all the congregation, and showed them the fruit of the land.

Who acts: children · What happens: go, come, bring back, show · To what, where: Aaron, Moses, word, fruit, children

This is Numbers 13:26 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (children), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 went	cc
2	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 went	nsubj
3	went	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	5 came	cc
5	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 went	conj
6	to	to	ADP	_	7 Moses	case
7	Moses	Moses	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 came	obl
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 Aaron	punct
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 Aaron	cc
10	to	to	ADP	_	11 Aaron	case
11	Aaron	Aaron	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 came	obl
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 congregation	punct
13	and	and	CCONJ	_	17 congregation	cc
14	to	to	ADP	_	17 congregation	case
15	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	17 congregation	det:predet
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 congregation	det
17	congregation	congregation	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 came	obl
18	of	of	ADP	_	20 children	case
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 children	det
20	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	17 congregation	nmod
21	of	of	ADP	_	22 Israel	case
22	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	20 children	nmod
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 wilderness	punct
24	unto	unto	ADP	_	26 wilderness	case
25	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	26 wilderness	det
26	wilderness	wilderness	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 came	obl
27	of	of	ADP	_	28 Paran	case
28	Paran	Paran	PROPN	Number=Sing	26 wilderness	nmod
29	,	,	PUNCT	_	31 Kadesh	punct
30	to	to	ADP	_	31 Kadesh	case
31	Kadesh	Kadesh	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 came	obl
32	;	;	PUNCT	_	34 brought	punct
33	and	and	CCONJ	_	34 brought	cc
34	brought	bring	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 went	conj
35	back	back	ADV	_	34 brought	advmod
36	word	word	NOUN	Number=Sing	34 brought	obj
37	unto	unto	ADP	_	38 them	case
38	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	34 brought	obl
39	,	,	PUNCT	_	44 congregation	punct
40	and	and	CCONJ	_	44 congregation	cc
41	unto	unto	ADP	_	44 congregation	case
42	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	44 congregation	det:predet
43	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	44 congregation	det
44	congregation	congregation	NOUN	Number=Sing	34 brought	obl
45	,	,	PUNCT	_	47 showed	punct
46	and	and	CCONJ	_	47 showed	cc
47	showed	show	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	34 brought	conj
48	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	47 showed	iobj
49	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	50 fruit	det
50	fruit	fruit	NOUN	Number=Sing	47 showed	obj
51	of	of	ADP	_	53 land	case
52	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	53 land	det
53	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	50 fruit	nmod
54	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 went	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	other	roles by
1	go	past	children = child					vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	come	past	children = child not said here		Aaron	Moses	to all congregation of the children of Israel; unto the wilderness of Paran; to Kadesh	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Theme to moses=Initial_Location to aaron=Destination
3	bring back	past	children = child not said here	word			unto children = child; unto all congregation	vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent word=Theme
4	show	past	children = child not said here	the fruit of the land	children = child			vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient fruit=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֵּלְכ֡וּ וַיָּבֹאוּ֩ אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֨ה וְאֶֽל־אַהֲרֹ֜ן וְאֶל־כָּל־עֲדַ֧ת בְּנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל אֶל־מִדְבַּ֥ר פָּארָ֖ן קָדֵ֑שָׁה וַיָּשִׁ֨יבוּ אוֹתָ֤ם דָּבָר֙ וְאֶת־כָּל־הָ֣עֵדָ֔ה וַיַּרְא֖וּם אֶת־פְּרִ֥י הָאָֽרֶץ׃

Numbers 13:26: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:514 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.514/