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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Numbers / chapter 14 / 14:31 / JPS 1

Numbers 14:31 · JPS 1917

But your little ones, that ye said would be a prey, them will I bring in, and they shall know the land which ye have rejected.

Who acts: ye, I, Joshua · What happens: say, be, bring in, know, reject · To what, where: little ones, prey, Joshua, land · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Numbers 14:31 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye, I, Joshua), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnmod:possamoddislocatedpunctmarknsubjacl:relclauxcopdetccomppunctobjauxnsubjcompound:prtpunctccnsubjauxconjdetobjobjnsubjauxacl:relclpunctrootButCCONJyourPRONlittleADJonesNOUN,PUNCTthatSCONJyePRONsaidVERBwouldAUXbeAUXaDETpreyNOUN,PUNCTthemPRONwillAUXIPRONbringVERBinADP,PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONshallAUXknowVERBtheDETlandNOUNwhichPRONyePRONhaveAUXrejectedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_17 bringcc
2youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 onesnmod:poss
3littlelittleADJDegree=Pos4 onesamod
4onesoneNOUNNumber=Plur17 bringdislocated
5,,PUNCT_8 saidpunct
6thatthatSCONJ_8 saidmark
7yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch8 saidnsubj
8saidsayVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 onesacl:relcl
9wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin12 preyaux
10bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf12 preycop
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 preydet
12preypreyNOUNNumber=Sing8 saidccomp
13,,PUNCT_17 bringpunct
14themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs17 bringobj
15willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin17 bringaux
16IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs17 bringnsubj
17bringbringVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
18ininADP_17 bringcompound:prt
19,,PUNCT_23 knowpunct
20andandCCONJ_23 knowcc
21theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs23 knownsubj
22shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin23 knowaux
23knowknowVERBVerbForm=Inf17 bringconj
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 landdet
25landlandNOUNNumber=Sing23 knowobj
26whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel29 rejectedobj
27yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch29 rejectednsubj
28havehaveAUXMood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin29 rejectedaux
29rejectedrejectVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part25 landacl:relcl
30..PUNCT_17 bringpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastyeyour little ones not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent one=Topic
2is awoulda preytree rules
3bring infutureIJoshuayour little ones dislocatedvn earn-54.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme they=Asset
4knowshallJoshuathe landvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer land=Stimulus
5rejectpresent · perfectyethe landvn reject-77.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְטַ֨פְּכֶ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲמַרְתֶּ֖ם לָבַ֣ז יִהְיֶ֑ה וְהֵבֵיאתִ֣י אֹתָ֔ם וְיָֽדְעוּ֙ אֶת־הָאָ֔רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֥ר מְאַסְתֶּ֖ם בָּֽהּ׃

Numbers 14:31: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:554 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.554/