Numbers 16:29 · JPS 1917
If these men die the common death of all men, and be visited after the visitation of all men, then the LORD hath not sent Me.
Who acts: men, LORD · What happens: die, visit, not send · To what, where: common death, Me, men
This is Numbers 16:29 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (men, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 4 die | mark |
| 2 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 3 men | det |
| 3 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 die | nsubj |
| 4 | die | die | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 sent | advcl |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 death | det |
| 6 | common | common | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 death | amod |
| 7 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 die | obj |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 men | case |
| 9 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 10 men | det |
| 10 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 death | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 visited | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 visited | cc |
| 13 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 14 visited | aux:pass |
| 14 | visited | visit | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 die | conj |
| 15 | after | after | ADP | _ | 17 visitation | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 visitation | det |
| 17 | visitation | visitation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 visited | obl |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 men | case |
| 19 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 20 men | det |
| 20 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 visitation | nmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 die | punct |
| 22 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 27 sent | advmod |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 LORD | det |
| 24 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 sent | nsubj |
| 25 | hath | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 sent | aux |
| 26 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 27 sent | advmod |
| 27 | sent | send | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 28 | Me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 27 sent | obj |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 27 sent | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- neg
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | die a condition, not said to happen | present | this men | the common death of all men | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | visit | infinitive · passive | this men not said here | after the visitation of all men | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V» | ||||
| 3 | not send | present · perfect | the LORD | Me | then | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme | |||
| 4 | die | all men | nom death «event intransitive»: of=agent | ||||||
| 5 | visit | all men | nom visitation «event transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
אִם־כְּמ֤וֹת כָּל־הָֽאָדָם֙ יְמֻת֣וּן אֵ֔לֶּה וּפְקֻדַּת֙ כָּל־הָ֣אָדָ֔ם יִפָּקֵ֖ד עֲלֵיהֶ֑ם לֹ֥א יְהוָ֖ה שְׁלָחָֽנִי׃
Numbers 16:29: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:638 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.638/