Numbers 16:30 · JPS 1917

But if the LORD make a new thing, and the ground open her mouth, and swallow them up, with all that appertain unto them, and they go down alive into the pit, then ye shall understand that these men have despised the LORD.'

Who acts: LORD, ground, men, ye · What happens: make, open, swallow up, appertain, go down, understand · To what, where: new thing, mouth, men, pit, LORD · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Numbers 16:30 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, ground, men, ye), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	But	but	CCONJ	_	41 understand	cc
2	if	if	SCONJ	_	5 make	mark
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 LORD	det
4	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 make	nsubj
5	make	make	VERB	Mood=Sub VerbForm=Fin	41 understand	advcl
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 thing	det
7	new	new	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 thing	amod
8	thing	thing	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 make	obj
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 open	punct
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	13 open	cc
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 ground	det
12	ground	ground	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 open	nsubj
13	open	open	VERB	Mood=Sub VerbForm=Fin	5 make	conj
14	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	15 mouth	nmod:poss
15	mouth	mouth	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 open	obj
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 swallow	punct
17	and	and	CCONJ	_	18 swallow	cc
18	swallow	swallow	VERB	Mood=Sub VerbForm=Fin	13 open	conj
19	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 swallow	obj
20	up	up	ADP	_	18 swallow	compound:prt
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	23 all	punct
22	with	with	ADP	_	23 all	case
23	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	18 swallow	obl
24	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	25 appertain	nsubj
25	appertain	appertain	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	23 all	acl:relcl
26	unto	unto	ADP	_	27 them	case
27	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	25 appertain	obl
28	,	,	PUNCT	_	31 go	punct
29	and	and	CCONJ	_	31 go	cc
30	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	31 go	nsubj
31	go	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 make	conj
32	down	down	ADV	_	31 go	advmod
33	alive	alive	ADJ	Degree=Pos	31 go	xcomp
34	into	into	ADP	_	36 pit	case
35	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	36 pit	det
36	pit	pit	NOUN	Number=Sing	31 go	obl
37	,	,	PUNCT	_	31 go	punct
38	then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	41 understand	advmod
39	ye	ye	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	41 understand	nsubj
40	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	41 understand	aux
41	understand	understand	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
42	that	that	SCONJ	_	46 despised	mark
43	these	this	DET	Number=Plur PronType=Dem	44 men	det
44	men	man	NOUN	Number=Plur	46 despised	nsubj
45	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	46 despised	aux
46	despised	despise	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	41 understand	ccomp
47	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	48 LORD	det
48	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	46 despised	obj
49	.	.	PUNCT	_	41 understand	punct
50	'	'	PUNCT	_	41 understand	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed act=assert

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make a condition, not said to happen	present	the LORD	a new thing				vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Product
2	open	present	the ground	ground's mouth				vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location mouth=Theme
3	swallow up	present	the ground not said here	men = man			with all	vn gobble-39.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient
4	appertain	present					unto men = man	tree rules
5	go down	present	men = man		the pit		alive, down property	vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
6	understand	shall	ye			then		vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
7	despise	present · perfect	this men	the LORD				vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer lord=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְאִם־בְּרִיאָ֞ה יִבְרָ֣א יְהוָ֗ה וּפָצְתָ֨ה הָאֲדָמָ֤ה אֶת־פִּ֙יהָ֙ וּבָלְעָ֤ה אֹתָם֙ וְאֶת־כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֣ר לָהֶ֔ם וְיָרְד֥וּ חַיִּ֖ים שְׁאֹ֑לָה וִֽידַעְתֶּ֕ם כִּ֧י נִֽאֲצ֛וּ הָאֲנָשִׁ֥ים הָאֵ֖לֶּה אֶת־יְהוָֽה׃

Numbers 16:30: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:639 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.639/