Numbers 18:13 · JPS 1917
The first-ripe fruits of all that is in their land, which they bring unto the LORD, shall be thine; every one that is clean in thy house may eat thereof.
Who acts: fruits, first ripe fruits, one · What happens: be, bring, eat · To what, where: land, thine, house
This is Numbers 18:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fruits, first ripe fruits, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 fruits | det |
| 2 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 fruits | amod |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 first | punct |
| 4 | ripe | ripe | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 fruits | amod |
| 5 | fruits | fruit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 thine | nsubj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 all | case |
| 7 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 fruits | nmod |
| 8 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 land | nsubj |
| 9 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 land | cop |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 land | case |
| 11 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 land | nmod:poss |
| 12 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 all | acl:relcl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 bring | punct |
| 14 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 16 bring | obj |
| 15 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 bring | nsubj |
| 16 | bring | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 all | acl:relcl |
| 17 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 19 LORD | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 LORD | det |
| 19 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 bring | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 fruits | punct |
| 21 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 thine | aux |
| 22 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 23 thine | cop |
| 23 | thine | thine | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 24 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 34 eat | punct |
| 25 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 26 one | det |
| 26 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 eat | nsubj |
| 27 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 29 clean | nsubj |
| 28 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 clean | cop |
| 29 | clean | clean | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 one | acl:relcl |
| 30 | in | in | ADP | _ | 32 house | case |
| 31 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 32 house | nmod:poss |
| 32 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 clean | obl |
| 33 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 34 eat | aux |
| 34 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 thine | conj |
| 35 | thereof | thereof | ADV | _ | 34 eat | advmod |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 23 thine | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=assert
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | fruits's land | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | bring | present | fruits = fruit | unto the LORD | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent which=Theme | ||||
| 3 | is a | shall | the first ripe fruits of all | thine | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | is | present | every one | thy house | clean property | tree rules | |||
| 5 | eat | may | every one | thereof property | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
בִּכּוּרֵ֞י כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֧ר בְּאַרְצָ֛ם אֲשֶׁר־יָבִ֥יאוּ לַיהוָ֖ה לְךָ֣ יִהְיֶ֑ה כָּל־טָה֥וֹר בְּבֵיתְךָ֖ יֹאכֲלֶֽנּוּ׃
Numbers 18:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:685 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.685/