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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Numbers / chapter 20 / 20:19 / JPS 1

Numbers 20:19 · JPS 1917

And the children of Israel said unto him: 'We will go up by the highway; and if we drink of thy water, I and my cattle, then will I give the price thereof; let me only pass through on my feet; there is no hurt.'

Who acts: children, We, I, me, hurt · What happens: say, go up, drink, give, let, pass through · To what, where: price, me, feet · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Numbers 20:19 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (children, We, I, me), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdetnsubjcasenmodcaseoblpunctpunctnsubjauxccompcompound:prtcasedetoblpunctccmarknsubjadvclcasenmod:possoblpunctnsubjccnmod:possconjpunctadvmodauxnsubjconjdetobjadvmodpunctparataxisobjadvmodxcompcompound:prtcasenmod:possoblpunctexplparataxisdetnsubjpunctpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETchildrenNOUNofADPIsraelPROPNsaidVERBuntoADPhimPRON:PUNCT'PUNCTWePRONwillAUXgoVERBupADPbyADPtheDEThighwayNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJifSCONJwePRONdrinkVERBofADPthyPRONwaterNOUN,PUNCTIPRONandCCONJmyPRONcattleNOUN,PUNCTthenADVwillAUXIPRONgiveVERBtheDETpriceNOUNthereofADV;PUNCTletVERBmePRONonlyADVpassVERBthroughADPonADPmyPRONfeetNOUN;PUNCTtherePRONisVERBnoDEThurtNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_6 saidcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 childrendet
3childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur6 saidnsubj
4ofofADP_5 Israelcase
5IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing3 childrennmod
6saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7untountoADP_8 himcase
8himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 saidobl
9::PUNCT_13 gopunct
10''PUNCT_13 gopunct
11WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs13 gonsubj
12willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin13 goaux
13gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf6 saidccomp
14upupADP_13 gocompound:prt
15bybyADP_17 highwaycase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 highwaydet
17highwayhighwayNOUNNumber=Sing13 goobl
18;;PUNCT_35 givepunct
19andandCCONJ_35 givecc
20ififSCONJ_22 drinkmark
21wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs22 drinknsubj
22drinkdrinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin35 giveadvcl
23ofofADP_25 watercase
24thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch25 waternmod:poss
25waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing22 drinkobl
26,,PUNCT_22 drinkpunct
27IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs35 givensubj
28andandCCONJ_30 cattlecc
29mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs30 cattlenmod:poss
30cattlecattleNOUNNumber=Plur27 Iconj
31,,PUNCT_27 Ipunct
32thenthenADVPronType=Dem35 giveadvmod
33willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin35 giveaux
34IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs35 givensubj
35givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf13 goconj
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 pricedet
37pricepriceNOUNNumber=Sing35 giveobj
38thereofthereofADV_35 giveadvmod
39;;PUNCT_40 letpunct
40letletVERBVerbForm=Inf13 goparataxis
41meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs40 letobj
42onlyonlyADV_43 passadvmod
43passpassVERBVerbForm=Inf40 letxcomp
44throughthroughADP_43 passcompound:prt
45ononADP_47 feetcase
46mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs47 feetnmod:poss
47feetfootNOUNNumber=Plur43 passobl
48;;PUNCT_50 ispunct
49theretherePRONPronType=Dem50 isexpl
50isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 goparataxis
51nonoDETPronType=Neg52 hurtdet
52hurthurtNOUNNumber=Sing50 isnsubj
53..PUNCT_6 saidpunct
54''PUNCT_6 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
suggest
voice
character
polarity
neg
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastthe children of Israelunto Israelvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2go upfutureWeby the highwayvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
3drink a condition, not said to happenpresentweof thy watervn eat-39.1-1 «NP V PP.source»: agent=Agent of water=Source
4givefutureIthe pricethenthereof propertyvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent price=Theme
5letinfinitivemetree rules
6pass throughinfinitiveme not said heremy feetvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on foot=Location
7bepresentno hurttherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּאמְר֨וּ אֵלָ֥יו בְּנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֘לבַּֽמְסִלָּ֣ה נַעֲלֶה֒ וְאִם־מֵימֶ֤יךָ נִשְׁתֶּה֙ אֲנִ֣י וּמִקְנַ֔י וְנָתַתִּ֖י מִכְרָ֑ם רַ֥ק אֵין־דָּבָ֖ר בְּרַגְלַ֥י אֶֽעֱבֹֽרָה׃

Numbers 20:19: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:745 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.745/