Republic of the Congo, sentence 140
From Wikipedia, «Republic of the Congo», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
It made great strides toward macroeconomic stabilization through improving public finances and restructuring external debt.
Who acts: progress · What happens: make, improve, restructure · To what, where: great strides, public finances, external debt
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Republic of the Congo». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (progress), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 made | nsubj |
| 2 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 strides | amod |
| 4 | strides | stride | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 made | obj |
| 5 | toward | toward | ADP | _ | 7 stabilization | case |
| 6 | macroeconomic | macroeconomic | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 stabilization | compound |
| 7 | stabilization | stabilization | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 made | obl |
| 8 | through | through | SCONJ | _ | 9 improving | mark |
| 9 | improving | improve | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 made | advcl |
| 10 | public | public | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 finances | amod |
| 11 | finances | finances | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 9 improving | obj |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 restructuring | cc |
| 13 | restructuring | restructure | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 improving | conj |
| 14 | external | external | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 debt | amod |
| 15 | debt | debt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 restructuring | obj |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 made | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | past | progress | great strides | toward macroeconomic stabilization | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material stride=Product | |||
| 2 | improve | gerund | progress not said here | public finances | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent finances=Patient | ||||
| 3 | restructure | gerund | progress not said here | external debt | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Republic of the Congo», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
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