redeem
kind
archaic sense
modern equivalent
buy back, rescue
part of speech
verb
meaning for a pupil
To buy something back, pay a debt, or set someone free from a bond or curse. tree →
how it differs from today
Today it means to get something back by paying for it; the old sense of rescuing or setting free from a bond (as in the Torah and the fairy tale) is still used.
examples
- All the first-born of thy sons thou shalt redeem. (Torah EXO.34.20, JPS 1917) tree →
- "Yes, one ought to be able to redeem you so easily, you pure, pious woman," he said. (Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen) tree →
- after that he is sold he may be redeemed; one of his brethren may redeem him; (Torah LEV.25.48, JPS 1917) tree →
primary record
redeem
tests
rate: sense (≥3 uses in the Torah, ≥10× EWT there, Wiktionary: an archaic sense); corpora 26 (Torah 25, tales 1, Sefer Yetzirah 0); EWT 0; ratio 2.9 (Torah alone 58.3); Wiktionary archaic (a sense)
In the corpora
- Thou in Thy love hast led the people that Thou hast redeemed; Thou hast guided them in Thy strength to Thy holy habitation.
- All the first-born of thy sons thou shalt redeem.
- And if a man have no one to redeem it, and he be waxen rich and find sufficient means to redeem it;
- after that he is sold he may be redeemed; one of his brethren may redeem him;
- But if he will indeed redeem it, then he shall add the fifth part thereof unto thy valuation.
Trees and pragmatics
Every meaning and example of «redeem» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.