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H

726 words

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  1. helpful adjective (helpful, more helpful, most helpful)
    1) Helpful describes someone who is willing to help others. 2) Helpful describes something useful that makes a job easier.
  2. helping noun (a helping, helpings); verb form (help, helps, helped, helping); adjective (helping)
    An amount of food served to one person at one time: a second helping of pudding.
  3. helpless adjective (helpless, more helpless, most helpless)
    Helpless means not able to look after yourself or do things without help, like a newborn baby.
  4. helplessly adverb
    1) Without being able to help yourself or do anything about a situation. 2) Without being able to stop, as in «laughed helplessly».
  5. helplessness noun (no plural in common use)
    1) Helplessness is the state of being unable to act or help oneself.
  6. hem noun (a hem, hems); verb (hem, hems, hemmed, hemming); interjection (hem, ahem)
    The edge of a piece of cloth, folded over and sewn so it does not fray, such as the bottom of a skirt or trousers.
  7. hemisphere noun (a hemisphere, hemispheres)
    1) Half of a sphere (a ball shape). 2) Half of the Earth: the Northern Hemisphere and the Southern Hemisphere (divided by the equator), or…
  8. hemlock noun (hemlocks)
    1) Hemlock is a tall wild plant with small white flowers, and it is very poisonous.
  9. hemp noun (hemp, uncountable)
    Hemp is a tall plant whose strong stem fibres are used to make rope, cloth, paper and other things.
  10. hempen adjective
    Hempen means made of hemp, a tough plant fibre used for rope and cloth.
  11. hen noun (hen, hens)
    A hen is a female chicken, a farm bird that lays eggs.
  12. hence adverb (hence)
    1) (formal) Hence means «so» or «for this reason». 2) (formal) Hence means from now: «three weeks hence» means three weeks from now. 3)…
  13. henceforth adverb
    1) (formal) From now on; from this time into the future.
  14. henceforward adverb (henceforward; also «henceforth»)
    1) (formal, old-fashioned) From now on; from this time into the future.
  15. henhouse noun (a henhouse, henhouses)
    1) A small hut or shed where hens (chickens) live, sleep and lay eggs.
  16. henry noun (Henry — a name); noun (a henry — unit, science)
    Henry is a boy's or man's first name, also used as a family name; many English kings were called Henry.
  17. herald noun (a herald, heralds); verb (herald, heralds, heralded, heralding)
    In the past, an official who carried messages and made announcements for a king or queen.
  18. heralded verb form (herald, heralds, heralded, heralding) — past tense and past participle; adjective (heralded)
    1) Was a sign that something was coming. 2) Announced loudly or welcomed publicly. 3) (adjective, much-heralded) Talked about with great…
  19. heraldic adjective
    1) Heraldic means to do with heraldry, the old system of coats of arms, badges and shields used by noble families.
  20. herb noun (a herb, herbs)
    A herb is a plant whose leaves, seeds or flowers are used to add flavour to food, such as basil, mint, parsley, rosemary and thyme.
  21. herbage noun (no plural in common use)
    1) Herbage is grass and green plants, especially the food that animals graze on.
  22. herbal adjective (herbal); noun (a herbal — a book about plants, rare)
    Made from herbs or plants, as in herbal tea or herbal medicine.
  23. herbivore noun (a herbivore, herbivores)
    1) A herbivore is an animal that eats only plants, such as grass, leaves, fruit or seeds.
  24. herbivorous adjective (herbivorous)
    1) (science) Eating only plants, such as grass, leaves, fruit and seeds.
  25. herd noun (a herd, herds); verb (herd, herds, herded, herding)
    A herd is a large group of animals of one kind that live and move together, like cows, deer, elephants or horses.
  26. herder noun (a herder, herders)
    1) A herder is a person who looks after a group of animals, such as cattle, sheep, goats or reindeer, moving them to fresh grass and…
  27. herdsman noun (herdsmen)
    1) A herdsman is a person who looks after a herd of cattle, sheep or goats.
  28. here adverb
    Here means in, at or to this place: come here.
  29. hereabouts adverb (no change of form)
    Near this place, somewhere close by: is there a shop hereabouts?
  30. hereafter adverb; noun (the hereafter)
    1) (formal) From now on; after this time. 2) (formal, law) In this document from this point on, as in «hereafter called the Buyer». 3)…
  31. hereby adverb (hereby) — formal
    Hereby means «by this statement, letter or document» — the words themselves make something happen.
  32. hereditary adjective (hereditary)
    Hereditary describes a feature or illness that is passed from parents to children through genes.
  33. herein adverb
    1) (formal) In this document, place or thing; in here. 2) Herein can also mean in this matter, respect or way.
  34. hereinafter adverb (formal, legal)
    From this point on in this document; later in this text.
  35. heretofore adverb (formal, old use)
    Up until now, before this time: the rules heretofore were simple.
  36. hereupon adverb (no change of form)
    Immediately after this, at that point: the king frowned, and hereupon he called the guards.
  37. heritage noun (heritage, uncountable; a heritage)
    Heritage is the history, traditions, buildings, art and language that a country or group has had for a long time and passes on.
  38. hermit noun (a hermit, hermits)
    A hermit is a person who chooses to live alone, away from other people, often for religious reasons or to think and pray.
  39. hermitage noun (hermitages)
    1) A small, lonely house where a hermit lives apart from other people. 2) (old use) A strong red wine from France.
  40. hero noun (a hero, heroes)
    A hero is a person who does something very brave or good, especially to help or save others.
  41. heroic adjective (heroic; more heroic, most heroic); adverb heroically; noun (heroics)
    Very brave, like a hero, as in «a heroic rescue».
  42. heroine noun (heroines)
    1) The main female character in a story, usually brave or good. 2) A woman admired for her brave deeds.
  43. heron noun (a heron, herons)
    1) A tall bird with long legs, a long neck and a long sharp beak, which stands still in shallow water to catch fish and frogs.
  44. herpes noun (herpes, uncountable)
    Herpes is a common infection caused by a virus; one kind causes cold sores, small painful blisters around the mouth.
  45. herring noun (a herring, herring or herrings)
    A herring is a small silver fish that lives in big groups in the North Atlantic and other cold seas.
  46. hesitate verb (hesitate, hesitates, hesitated, hesitating)
    To stop or pause before doing or saying something because you are unsure, nervous or worried.
  47. hesitation noun (hesitations)
    A pause before doing something, because you are unsure or afraid.
  48. heterogeneous adjective
    Made of many different kinds of things mixed together.
  49. hew verb (hews, hewing, hewed, hewn or hewed)
    1) To cut or chop wood or stone with a sharp tool or axe. 2) (old use) To cut down or chop through with a sword or axe.
  50. hewn verb form (hew, hews, hewed, hewn or hewed, hewing) — past participle of «hew»; adjective
    Cut or chopped with an axe, pick or other sharp tool, especially wood or stone.
  51. hexagon noun (hexagon, hexagons)
    A hexagon is a flat shape with 6 straight sides and 6 corners.
  52. hexagonal adjective (hexagonal)
    1) Hexagonal means shaped like a hexagon: having six straight sides and six corners.
  53. hi interjection (hi)
    Hi is a friendly word you say when you meet someone.
  54. hibernate verb (hibernate, hibernates, hibernated, hibernating)
    Of an animal: to spend the winter in a deep sleep-like state, with the body slowed down and cold, to save energy.
  55. hibernating verb (form of hibernate: hibernate, hibernates, hibernated, hibernating); adjective (hibernating)
    1) Hibernating means spending the winter in a deep sleep-like rest. 2) A hibernating animal is one that is in this long winter rest.
  56. hibernation noun (hibernation — uncountable)
    A very deep sleep-like rest that some animals go into during winter: their body cools, their heart slows and they live on stored fat.
  57. hiccough noun (a hiccough, hiccoughs); verb (hiccough, hiccoughs, hiccoughed, hiccoughing)
    An old spelling of «hiccup»: a sudden, sharp «hic» sound when a muscle under your lungs (the diaphragm) jerks and makes you breathe in.
  58. hiccup noun (a hiccup, hiccups; the hiccups); verb (hiccup, hiccups, hiccuped or hiccupped, hiccuping or hiccupping); also spelt hiccough
    A hiccup is a sudden, short "hic" sound you make when a muscle under your lungs jumps by itself.
  59. hick noun (a hick, hicks); adjective (hick)
    An insulting word for someone from the countryside, suggesting they are simple and old-fashioned.
  60. hickory noun (hickory, hickories)
    A North American tree of the walnut family, with hard nuts.
  61. hidden adjective (hidden); verb form (past participle of hide: hide, hides, hid, hidden, hiding)
    Hidden means put in a place where it cannot easily be seen or found.
  62. hide verb (hide, hides, hid, hidden, hiding); noun (hide, hides)
    To hide means to put something where it cannot be seen or found.
  63. hideous adjective (hideous, more hideous, most hideous)
    Hideous means extremely ugly or horrible to look at.
  64. hideously adverb
    1) In a very ugly, horrible or frightening way. 2) (informal) Extremely, in a bad way, as in «hideously expensive» or «hideously…
  65. hie verb (hies, hieing or hying, hied)
    (old use) To hurry or go quickly.
  66. hierarchical adjective
    Arranged in levels or ranks, from the top to the bottom, with each level more important or powerful than the one below.
  67. hierarchy noun (a hierarchy, hierarchies)
    A system where people or things are arranged in levels, from the most important or powerful at the top to the least at the bottom.
  68. hieroglyph noun (a hieroglyph, hieroglyphs)
    1) A picture or symbol used for writing, especially in ancient Egypt, where little drawings of birds, eyes and other things stood for…
  69. hieroglyphic adjective (noun: hieroglyph)
    1) Written in picture signs, as the ancient Egyptians wrote. 2) Hard to read, like secret picture writing.
  70. higgle verb (higgles, higgling, higgled)
    (old use) To haggle, to argue and bargain over a price.
  71. high adjective (high, higher, highest); adverb (high, higher, highest); noun (a high, highs)
    High means far up from the ground, or tall: a high wall, a high mountain.
  72. higher adjective (high, higher, highest); adverb (higher); comparative of high
    Higher means more high, further up from the ground than something else.
  73. highland noun (highland, highlands); adjective (highland); proper noun (the Highlands)
    Highland is land that is high up, with hills and mountains.
  74. highlight noun (a highlight, highlights); verb (highlight, highlights, highlighted, highlighting)
    A highlight is the best or most exciting part of something.
  75. highlighter noun (highlighter, highlighters)
    A pen with bright see-through ink, used to mark important words in a text.
  76. highly adverb (highly)
    Highly means very or very much: highly dangerous, highly unlikely.
  77. highness noun (highnesses)
    A title used to address a prince, princess or other royal person, as in «Your Highness».
  78. highroad noun (highroads)
    (old use) A main public road for travel, a highway.
  79. highway noun (a highway, highways)
    A main road, usually big and fast, that joins towns and cities.
  80. highwayman noun (a highwayman, highwaymen)
    1) In the old days, a robber on horseback who stopped travellers on the road and took their money.
  81. hijab noun (a hijab, hijabs)
    A headscarf worn by many Muslim women and girls that covers the hair and neck, leaving the face open.
  82. hike noun (a hike, hikes); verb (hike, hikes, hiked, hiking)
    A hike is a long walk, often in hills, woods or mountains, done for fun or exercise.
  83. hiker noun (hiker, hikers)
    1) A hiker is a person who goes on long walks in the country, hills or mountains, for fun or exercise.
  84. hilarious adjective
    1) Extremely funny, making you laugh a lot: a hilarious joke.
  85. hill noun (hill, hills)
    A hill is high ground, lower than a mountain, with sloping sides.
  86. hillock noun (hillock, hillocks)
    A hillock is a small hill, a little rise of ground.
  87. hillside noun (a hillside, hillsides)
    1) The sloping side of a hill.
  88. hilltop noun (a hilltop, hilltops)
    1) A hilltop is the top of a hill. 2) Used before another noun: «a hilltop village», «a hilltop castle».
  89. hilly adjective (hilly, hillier, hilliest)
    1) Having a lot of hills, as in «hilly countryside».
  90. hilt noun (hilt, hilts)
    1) The hilt is the handle of a sword or knife. 2) (phrase) «up to the hilt» means completely, all the way.
  91. himalayan adjective (Himalayan); noun (a Himalayan, Himalayans — the cat)
    To do with the Himalayas, the highest mountain range in the world, in Asia, which includes Mount Everest.
  92. hind adjective (hind — before a noun); noun (a hind, hinds)
    1) (adjective) At the back; used about animals' legs: the dog's hind legs. 2) (noun) A female red deer.
  93. hinder verb (hinder, hinders, hindered, hindering)
    To hinder is to make it hard for someone to do something or to get somewhere; to slow them down or get in their way.
  94. hindering verb form (the -ing form of hinder)
    Hindering means slowing down or getting in the way of someone's progress.
  95. hindi noun (Hindi; uncountable, a proper noun); adjective (Hindi songs, Hindi films)
    One of the main languages of India, spoken by hundreds of millions of people and written in the Devanagari script.
  96. hindquarters noun (hindquarters — plural)
    1) The back part of a four-legged animal, including the back legs and the rump.
  97. hindrance noun (a hindrance, hindrances; hindrance — uncountable)
    A hindrance is something or someone that makes it harder for you to do something or slows you down.
  98. hindu noun (a Hindu, Hindus); adjective (Hindu)
    A Hindu is a person who follows Hinduism, a major religion that began in India.
  99. hinduism noun (Hinduism, uncountable)
    1) Hinduism is the main religion of India and Nepal, one of the oldest religions in the world; Hindus worship one supreme reality…
  100. hinge noun (a hinge, hinges); verb (hinge, hinges, hinged, hinging)
    A hinge is a small metal joint that lets a door, gate, lid or window swing open and shut.

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