den
part of speech
noun (a den, dens)
meaning for a pupil
1) The home of a wild animal, often hidden, like a fox's or lion's den or a bear's cave. tree →
2) A secret hideout that children build or play in, from sticks, blankets or boxes. tree →
3) A small cosy room in a house for relaxing (mainly American). tree →
4) A place where bad things happen in secret: a den of thieves. tree →
sense in the lessons
In science, many animals use dens to sleep, hide and raise their young: foxes, wolves, bears and badgers (a badger's home is called a sett). In outdoor play and forest school, children build dens from branches and tarps, learning teamwork and design; check that the den is safe and never go into real animal dens. In stories, a "lion's den" means a scary place. Phrases: "build a den", "a fox's den", "into the lion's den", "a den of thieves", "Cub Scout den".
examples
- We built a den out of sticks in the woods. tree →
- The fox cubs stayed safe in their den. tree →
- Bears sleep in dens during the winter. tree →
- My brother and I made a blanket den in the living room. tree →
- Dad watches TV in the den. tree →
- Going to the head teacher's office felt like walking into the lion's den. tree →
- The robbers met in a secret den. tree →
- Never crawl into an animal's den. tree →
note
Countable: a den, dens. Different animals' homes have special names: a rabbit's burrow (warren), a badger's sett, a bird's nest, a bee's hive. In the Scouts (USA), a "den" is a small group of Cub Scouts.
In the corpora
- Black and brown bear cubs are born in the den in midwinter and are only about the size of a guinea pig.
- Serengeti lions rest on rocky outcrops called kopjes, which give them shade, a lookout and safe dens for cubs.
- Hunters lived there too: cave lions, cave hyenas that dragged bones to their dens, and people.
- Cave hyenas cracked bones with powerful jaws and dragged them to their dens, which scientists find by gnawed bones and fossil droppings.
- When the beat falls earlier there is no doubling: GAR-den, gardening; VIS-it, visited.
Trees and pragmatics
Every meaning and example of «den» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.