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מַשְׁחִית

«מַשְׁחִית» in the Tanakh dictionary: ruin — how often it is used, MACULA's glosses, its meanings in the printed dictionaries and why they were chosen, and 2 verses in layers.

Used: 20 times · Key: 4889 · BDB: מַשְׁחִית²

Glosses

destruction (9); a.destroyer (3); destroyer (3)

Meaning (OSHB)

ruin tree →

Meaning (BDB 1906)

ruin, destruction Hiph. tree →

The whole BDB entry

n.[m.] ruin, destruction;—מ׳ abs. Je 5:26 + 10 times;—physical destruction Ez 5:16; 9:6; 21:36; 25:15; Ex 12:13 (P), 2 Ch 20:23; 22:4; בַּעַל מ׳ Pr 18:9 = destroyers; Dn 10:8 (disfigurement); הַר־מ׳ Je 51:25 (fig. of Bab. as destroyer), in 2 K 23:13 = mt. of corruption (where bamoth were, S. end of Mt. of Olives, poss. adapted from הַר־מִשְׁחָה so HoffmZAW ii (1882), 175 Benz Kit Bur; 𝔙 mons offensionis).—v. [שָׁחַת] Hiph. 1. Pt.

Why these entries: BDB: headword, part of speech agrees, 12 of its verses cited, 1 words shared with the glosses, lists its Strong's number (5 candidates); OSHB: headword, part of speech agrees, 1 words shared with the BDB entry, 0 with the glosses (4 candidates)

Trees and pragmatics

Every English meaning of «מַשְׁחִית» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.

In the verses

Proverbs 18:9

גַּ֭ם מִתְרַפֶּ֣ה בִמְלַאכְתּ֑וֹ אָ֥ח ה֝֗וּא לְבַ֣עַל מַשְׁחִֽית׃

Word for word: also [one.who].shows.himself.idle in work his [is].a.brother he to a.master of.destruction

JPS 1917: Even one that is slack in his work is brother to him that is a destroyer.

Jeremiah 5:26

כִּי־נִמְצְא֥וּ בְעַמִּ֖י רְשָׁעִ֑ים יָשׁוּר֙ כְּשַׁ֣ךְ יְקוּשִׁ֔ים הִצִּ֥יבוּ מַשְׁחִ֖ית אֲנָשִׁ֥ים יִלְכֹּֽדוּ׃

Word for word: (dm) they.are.found among people my wicked.[people] he.watches as bend fowlers they.set a.destroyer people they.catch

JPS 1917: For among My people are found wicked men; they pry, as fowlers lie in wait; they set a trap, they catch men.

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