תַּרְבִּית

«תַּרְבִּית» in the Tanakh dictionary: increment — how often it is used, MACULA's glosses, its meanings in the printed dictionaries and why they were chosen, and 2 verses in layers.

Used: 6 times · Key: 8636 · BDB: תַּרְבִּית

Glosses

usury (6)

Meaning (OSHB)

increment tree →

Meaning (BDB 1906)

n.f. increment, interest, usury tree →

The whole BDB entry

n.f. increment, interest, usury (= מַרְבִּית 1 b; cf. (on both) Arabic رَبَا iv. take usury, رِبًا interest, usury, Syriac ܪܶܒܺܝܬܳܐ; SaalschützMos. Recht (ii. 1848), 859 HoelemannLetzte Bibelstud. (1885). 297 f. Di Lv 25:36 Benn Hast. DB debt);—alw. abs. ת׳: + נֶשֶׁךְ Lv 25:36 (H), Ez 18:17; 22:12; Pr 28:8; ‖ id. Ez 18:8, 13.

Why these entries: BDB: headword, part of speech agrees, 6 of its verses cited, 1 words shared with the glosses, lists its Strong's number (3 candidates); OSHB: headword, part of speech agrees, 1 words shared with the BDB entry, 0 with the glosses (2 candidates)

Trees and pragmatics

Every English meaning of «תַּרְבִּית» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.

In the verses

Proverbs 28:8

מַרְבֶּ֣ה ה֭וֹנוֹ בְּנֶ֣שֶׁךְ וְתַרְבִּ֑ית לְחוֹנֵ֖ן דַּלִּ֣ים יִקְבְּצֶֽנּוּ׃

Word for word: [one.who].increases wealth his by interest and usury for [one.who].shows.favor.to poor.[people] he gathers.it

JPS 1917: He that augmenteth his substance by interest and increase, gathereth it for him that is gracious to the poor.

Leviticus 25:36

אַל־תִּקַּ֤ח מֵֽאִתּוֹ֙ נֶ֣שֶׁךְ וְתַרְבִּ֔ית וְיָרֵ֖אתָ מֵֽאֱלֹהֶ֑יךָ וְחֵ֥י אָחִ֖יךָ עִמָּֽךְ׃

Word for word: do.not take from with him interest and usury and you.will.fear from God your and he.will.live brother your with you

JPS 1917: Take thou no interest of him or increase; but fear thy God; that thy brother may live with thee.

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