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חָלַק

«חָלַק» in the Tanakh dictionary: be smooth — how often it is used, MACULA's glosses, its meanings in the printed dictionaries and why they were chosen, and 2 verses in layers.

Used: 9 times · Key: lemma:חָלַק · BDB: חָלַק²

Glosses

she.makes.smooth (2); [one.who].smooths (1); [who].flatters (1)

Meaning (OSHB)

be smooth tree →

Meaning (BDB 1906)

vb. be smooth, slippery tree →

The whole BDB entry

vb. be smooth, slippery (NH adj. חָלָק smooth, empty, Arabic خَلَقَ make smooth, lie, forge, fabricate)— Pf. ח׳ Ho 10:2; 3 mpl. חָֽלְקוּ ψ 55:22;—smooth, slippery, only fig.: Ho 10:2 of heart of faithless Isr. (so Ew Ke Wü Now RVm), We false; > Vrss (not 𝔊) Hi St who read חֻלַּק, divided is their heart; 𝔊 ἐμέρισαν; of words, smooth ψ 55:22 i.e. deceptive (‖ רַכּוּ דְבָרָיו מִשֶּׁמֶן). Pf. הֶחֱלִיק ψ 36:3, הֶחֱלִיקָה Pr 2:16; 7:5; Impf. יַחֲלִיקוּן ψ 5:10; Pt. מַחֲלִיק Pr 28:23 + 2 times; make smooth: lit. of idol-maker Is 41:7 c. acc. instr. פַּטִּישׁ hammer. fig. the tongue, i.e. flatter with it ψ 5:10; Pr 28:23, words, Pr 2:16; 7:5 אֲמָרֶיהָ הֶחֱלִיקָה; abs. deal smoothy, sq. אֶל־ ψ 36:3, עַל Pr 29:5.

Why these entries: BDB: headword, part of speech agrees, 9 of its verses cited, 1 words shared with the glosses (9 candidates); OSHB: headword, part of speech agrees, 1 words shared with the BDB entry, 1 with the glosses (11 candidates)

Trees and pragmatics

Every English meaning of «חָלַק» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.

In the verses

Proverbs 28:23

מ֘וֹכִ֤יחַ אָדָ֣ם אַ֭חֲרַי חֵ֣ן יִמְצָ֑א מִֽמַּחֲלִ֥יק לָשֽׁוֹן׃

Word for word: [one.who].reproves a.person after favor he.will.find more than.[one.who].makes.smooth [the].tongue

JPS 1917: He that rebuketh a man shall in the end find more favour than he that flattereth with the tongue.

Proverbs 29:5

גֶּ֭בֶר מַחֲלִ֣יק עַל־רֵעֵ֑הוּ רֶ֝֗שֶׁת פּוֹרֵ֥שׂ עַל־פְּעָמָֽיו׃

Word for word: a.man [who].flatters to neighbor his a.net [is].spreading on footsteps his

JPS 1917: A man that flattereth his neighbour spreadeth a net for his steps.

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