חָרַב
Used: 4 times · Key: lemma:חָרַב · BDB: חָרַב
Glosses
kill (2); surely.(fight) (1); they.have.fought.one.another (1)
Meaning (OSHB)
attack tree →
Meaning (BDB 1906)
vb. attack, smite down Hoph. Niph. tree →
The whole BDB entry
vb. (Aramaic and rare) attack, smite down (cf. Arabic حَرَبَ plunder, iii. wage war with, vi. fight together, حَرْبٌ war, battle; Syriac ܚܪܰܒ smith, slay)— Imv. ms. חֲרֹב Je 50:21 attack (+ וְהַחֲרֵם אַחֲרֵיהֶם); mpl. חִרְבוּ v 27 obj. כָּל־פָּרֶיהָ, fig. of men of Babylon. Pf. 3 pl. נֶחֶרְבוּ המלכים (v. Hoph.) הָחֳרֵב 2 K 3:23 the kings have attacked one another, fought together (‖ וַיַּכּוּ אִישׁ אֶת־רֵעֵהוּ). Inf. abs. 2 K 3:23, v. Niph., but read perhaps הֵחָרֵב, cf. Dr Lv 19:20, note.
Why these entries: BDB: headword, part of speech agrees, 3 of its verses cited, 0 words shared with the glosses (9 candidates); OSHB: headword, part of speech agrees, 1 words shared with the BDB entry, 0 with the glosses (9 candidates)
Trees and pragmatics
Every English meaning of «חָרַב» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.
In the verses
חִרְבוּ֙ כָּל־פָּרֶ֔יהָ יֵרְד֖וּ לַטָּ֑בַח ה֣וֹי עֲלֵיהֶ֔ם כִּֽי־בָ֥א יוֹמָ֖ם עֵ֥ת פְּקֻדָּתָֽם׃ס
Word for word: kill all bulls its.young let.them.go.down to the slaughter woe! on them (dm) it.has.come day their the.time their.punishment their
JPS 1917: Slay all her bullocks, let them go down to the slaughter; woe unto them! for their day is come, the time of their visitation.
וַיֹּֽאמְרוּ֙ דָּ֣ם זֶ֔ה הָחֳרֵ֤ב נֶֽחֶרְבוּ֙ הַמְּלָכִ֔ים וַיַּכּ֖וּ אִ֣ישׁ אֶת־רֵעֵ֑הוּ וְעַתָּ֥ה לַשָּׁלָ֖ל מוֹאָֽב׃
Word for word: and they.said [is].blood this surely.(fight) they.have.fought.one.another the kings and they.have.struck.down each (et) neighbor his and therefore to the plunder O.Moab
JPS 1917: and they said: 'This is blood: the kings have surely fought together, and they have smitten each man his fellow; now therefore, Moab, to the spoil.'
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