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Test 4 · Lungs and breathing

What would happen if your nose had no hairs or mucus?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: nose · What happens: happen, have · To what, where: hairs

This is test 4 of lesson 66 «Lungs and breathing» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjauxmarknmod:possnsubjadvcldetobjccconjpunctrootWhatPRONwouldAUXhappenVERBifSCONJyourPRONnoseNOUNhadVERBnoDEThairsNOUNorCCONJmucusNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 happennsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 happenaux
3happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4ififSCONJ_7 hadmark
5youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 nosenmod:poss
6nosenoseNOUNNumber=Sing7 hadnsubj
7hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 happenadvcl
8nonoDETPronType=Neg9 hairsdet
9hairshairNOUNNumber=Plur7 hadobj
10ororCCONJ_11 mucuscc
11mucusmucusNOUNNumber=Sing9 hairsconj
12??PUNCT_3 happenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenwouldvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2have a condition, not said to happenpastyour noseno hairs or mucusvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hair=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

You would sneeze every single second

nsubjauxdetamodobjrootYouPRONwouldAUXsneezeVERBeveryDETsingleADJsecondNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 sneezensubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 sneezeaux
3sneezesneezeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4everyeveryDETPronType=Tot6 seconddet
5singlesingleADJDegree=Pos6 secondamod
6secondsecondNOUNNumber=Sing3 sneezeobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sneezewouldYousecondvn hiccup-40.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2

Nothing at all would change for you

nsubjcasenmodauxcaseoblrootNothingPRONatADPallDETwouldAUXchangeVERBforADPyouPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg5 changensubj
2atatADP_3 allcase
3allallDETPronType=Tot1 Nothingnmod
4wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 changeaux
5changechangeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6forforADP_7 youcase
7youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs5 changeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1changewouldNothingfor youvn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

More dust and germs would reach your lungs

amodnsubjccconjauxnmod:possobjrootMoreADJdustNOUNandCCONJgermsNOUNwouldAUXreachVERByourPRONlungsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MoremoreADJDegree=Cmp2 dustamod
2dustdustNOUNNumber=Sing6 reachnsubj
3andandCCONJ_4 germscc
4germsgermNOUNNumber=Plur2 dustconj
5wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin6 reachaux
6reachreachVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 lungsnmod:poss
8lungslungNOUNNumber=Plur6 reachobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reachwouldMore dust and germsyour lungsvn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent lung=Theme

Option 4

You could smell everything much better

nsubjauxobjadvmodxcomprootYouPRONcouldAUXsmellVERBeverythingPRONmuchADVbetterADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 smellnsubj
2couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 smellaux
3smellsmellVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4everythingeverythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot3 smellobj
5muchmuchADV_6 betteradvmod
6bettergoodADJDegree=Cmp3 smellxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1smellcouldYoueverythinggood propertyvn see-30.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer everything=Stimulus

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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