Exodus 22:29 שְׁמוֹת

Who acts: thou, born · What happens: do, be, give · To what, where: born, Me

This is Exodus 22:29 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou, born — and what happens in the verse to born, Me, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

כֵּֽן־תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה לְשֹׁרְךָ֖ לְצֹאנֶ֑ךָ שִׁבְעַ֤ת יָמִים֙ יִהְיֶ֣ה עִם־אִמּ֔וֹ בַּיּ֥וֹם הַשְּׁמִינִ֖י תִּתְּנוֹ־לִֽי׃

Likewise shalt thou do with thine oxen, and with thy sheep; seven days it shall be with its dam; on the eighth day thou shalt give it Me.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	כֵּֽן־	כֵּן	ADV	_	2 תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה	advmod	thus
2	תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	root	root	you will do
3	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	4 שֹׁר	case	to
4	שֹׁר	שׁוֹר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה	obl	ox
5	ְךָ֖	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	4 שֹׁר	nmod:poss	your
6	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	7 צֹאנ	case	to
7	צֹאנ	צֹאן	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 שֹׁר	conj	sheep
8	ֶ֑ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	7 צֹאנ	nmod:poss	your
9	שִׁבְעַ֤ת	שֶׁבַע	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 יָמִים֙	nummod	seven
10	יָמִים֙	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	13 אִמּ	obl	days
11	יִהְיֶ֣ה	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	13 אִמּ	cop	it will be
12	עִם־	עִם	ADP	_	13 אִמּ	case	with
13	אִמּ	אֵם	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	2 תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה	parataxis	mother
14	֔וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 אִמּ	nmod:poss	its
15	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	17 יּ֥וֹם	case	on
16	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	17 יּ֥וֹם	det	the
17	יּ֥וֹם	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	20 תִּתְּנ	obl	day
18	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	19 שְּׁמִינִ֖י	det	(the)
19	שְּׁמִינִ֖י	שְׁמִינִי	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 יּ֥וֹם	nummod	eighth
20	תִּתְּנ	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	2 תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה	parataxis	you
21	וֹ־	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	20 תִּתְּנ	obj	will give it
22	ל	לְ	ADP	_	23 ִֽי	case	to
23	ִֽי	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	20 תִּתְּנ	obl	me
24	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	23 ִֽי	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no
indirect: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
תַּעֲשֶׂה you will do	yiqtol · qal
יִהְיֶה it will be	yiqtol · qal	שֹׁר ox + צֹאנ sheep
תִּתְּנ you	yiqtol · qal		וֹ־ will give it

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

כֵּן תַּעְבֵּד לְתוֹרָךְ לְעָנָךְ שִׁבְעָא יוֹמִין יְהֵי עִם אִמֵהּ בְּיוֹמָא תְמִינָאָה תִּפְרְשִׁנֵהּ קֳדָמָי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Likewise shalt thou do with thine oxen, and with thy sheep; seven days it shall be with its dam; on the eighth day thou shalt give it Me.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EXO:610.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.22.29/