Leviticus 20:3 וַיִּקְרָא

Who acts: I, LORD, My · What happens: set, cut off, give, defile, profane, name · To what, where: face, LORD, sanctuary, holy name

This is Leviticus 20:3 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, LORD, My — and what happens in the verse to face, LORD, sanctuary, holy name, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַאֲנִ֞י אֶתֵּ֤ן אֶת־פָּנַי֙ בָּאִ֣ישׁ הַה֔וּא וְהִכְרַתִּ֥י אֹת֖וֹ מִקֶּ֣רֶב עַמּ֑וֹ כִּ֤י מִזַּרְעוֹ֙ נָתַ֣ן לַמֹּ֔לֶךְ לְמַ֗עַן טַמֵּא֙ אֶת־מִקְדָּשִׁ֔י וּלְחַלֵּ֖ל אֶת־שֵׁ֥ם קָדְשִֽׁי׃

I also will set My face against that man, and will cut him off from among his people, because he hath given of his seed unto Molech, to defile My sanctuary, and to profane My holy name.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	3 אֶתֵּ֤ן	cc	and
2	אֲנִ֞י	אֲנִי	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	3 אֶתֵּ֤ן	nsubj	I
3	אֶתֵּ֤ן	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	root	root	I will set
4	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	5 פָּנ	case	(et)
5	פָּנ	פָּנֶה	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 אֶתֵּ֤ן	obj	face
6	ַי֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	5 פָּנ	nmod:poss	my
7	בָּ	בְּ	ADP	_	9 אִ֣ישׁ	case	on
8	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	9 אִ֣ישׁ	det	the
9	אִ֣ישׁ	אִישׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 אֶתֵּ֤ן	obl	person
10	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	11 ה֔וּא	det	(the)
11	ה֔וּא	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 אִ֣ישׁ	det	that
12	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 הִכְרַתִּ֥י	cc	and
13	הִכְרַתִּ֥י	כָּרַת	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=1	3 אֶתֵּ֤ן	conj	I will cut off
14	אֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	15 ֖וֹ	case
15	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 הִכְרַתִּ֥י	obj	him
16	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	17 קֶּ֣רֶב	case	from
17	קֶּ֣רֶב	קֶרֶב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	13 הִכְרַתִּ֥י	obl	the midst
18	עַמּ	עַם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 קֶּ֣רֶב	compound:smixut	his people
19	֑וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 עַמּ	nmod:poss	his
20	כִּ֤י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	24 נָתַ֣ן	mark	(dm)
21	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	22 זַּרְע	case	one
22	זַּרְע	זֶרַע	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	24 נָתַ֣ן	obl	of
23	וֹ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	22 זַּרְע	nmod:poss	his offspring
24	נָתַ֣ן	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	3 אֶתֵּ֤ן	advcl	he has given
25	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	27 מֹּ֔לֶךְ	case	to
26	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	27 מֹּ֔לֶךְ	det	(the)
27	מֹּ֔לֶךְ	מֹלֶךְ	PROPN	_	24 נָתַ֣ן	obl	Molech
28	לְמַ֗עַן	לְמַעַן	SCONJ	_	29 טַמֵּא֙	mark	so as
29	טַמֵּא֙	טָמֵא	VERB	HebBinyan=PIEL	24 נָתַ֣ן	xcomp	to make unclean
30	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	31 מִקְדָּשׁ	case	(et)
31	מִקְדָּשׁ	מִקְדָּשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	29 טַמֵּא֙	obj	sanctuary
32	ִ֔י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	31 מִקְדָּשׁ	nmod:poss	my
33	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	35 חַלֵּ֖ל	cc	and
34	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	35 חַלֵּ֖ל	case	to
35	חַלֵּ֖ל	חָלַל	VERB	HebBinyan=PIEL	29 טַמֵּא֙	conj	profane
36	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	37 שֵׁ֥ם	case	(et)
37	שֵׁ֥ם	שֵׁם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	35 חַלֵּ֖ל	obj	the name
38	קָדְשׁ	קֹדֶשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	37 שֵׁ֥ם	compound:smixut	my holiness
39	ִֽי	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	38 קָדְשׁ	nmod:poss	my
40	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	39 ִֽי	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: promise
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
אֶתֵּן I will set	yiqtol · qal	אֲנִי I	פָּנ face
הִכְרַתִּי I will cut off	weqatal · hiphil	וֹ him
נָתַן he has given	qatal · qal
טַמֵּא to make unclean	infinitive construct · piel		מִקְדָּשׁ sanctuary
חַלֵּל profane	infinitive construct · piel		שֵׁם the name

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וַאֲנָא אֶתֵּן יָת רוּגְזִי בְגַבְרָא הַּהוּא וְאֱשֵׁיצֵי יָתֵהּ מִגוֹ עַמֵהּ אֲרֵי מִזַרְעֵהּ יְהַב לְמוֹלֶךְ בְּדִיל לְסָאָבָא יָת מַקְדְשִׁי וּלְאַחַלָא יָת שְׁמָא דְקוּדְשִׁי

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

I also will set My face against that man, and will cut him off from among his people, because he hath given of his seed unto Molech, to defile My sanctuary, and to profane My holy name.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:LEV:575.

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