Leviticus 26:45 וַיִּקְרָא

Who acts: I, ancestors · What happens: remember, bring, be, covenant, sight · To what, where: covenant, ancestors, land, God, LORD, nations

This is Leviticus 26:45 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, ancestors — and what happens in the verse to covenant, ancestors, land, God, LORD, nations, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְזָכַרְתִּ֥י לָהֶ֖ם בְּרִ֣ית רִאשֹׁנִ֑ים אֲשֶׁ֣ר הוֹצֵֽאתִי־אֹתָם֩ מֵאֶ֨רֶץ מִצְרַ֜יִם לְעֵינֵ֣י הַגּוֹיִ֗ם לִהְיֹ֥ת לָהֶ֛ם לֵאלֹהִ֖ים אֲנִ֥י יְהוָֽה׃

But I will for their sakes remember the covenant of their ancestors, whom I brought forth out of the land of Egypt in the sight of the nations, that I might be their God: I am the LORD.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 זָכַרְתִּ֥י	cc	and
2	זָכַרְתִּ֥י	זָכַר	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	root	root	I will remember
3	ל	לְ	ADP	_	4 ָהֶ֖ם	case	to
4	ָהֶ֖ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 זָכַרְתִּ֥י	obl	them
5	בְּרִ֣ית	בְּרִית	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	2 זָכַרְתִּ֥י	obj	[the] covenant
6	רִאשֹׁנִ֑ים	רִאשׁוֹן	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	5 בְּרִ֣ית	compound:smixut	of [the] forefathers
7	אֲשֶׁ֣ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	8 הוֹצֵֽאתִי־	mark	whom
8	הוֹצֵֽאתִי־	יָצָא	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=1	6 רִאשֹׁנִ֑ים	acl:relcl	I brought out
9	אֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	10 ָם֩	case
10	ָם֩	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 הוֹצֵֽאתִי־	obj	them
11	מֵ	מִן	ADP	_	12 אֶ֨רֶץ	case	from
12	אֶ֨רֶץ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 הוֹצֵֽאתִי־	obl	the land
13	מִצְרַ֜יִם	מִצְרַיִם	PROPN	_	12 אֶ֨רֶץ	compound:smixut	of Egypt
14	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	15 עֵינֵ֣י	case	to
15	עֵינֵ֣י	עַיִן	NOUN	Number=Dual	8 הוֹצֵֽאתִי־	obl	the eyes
16	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	17 גּוֹיִ֗ם	det	of
17	גּוֹיִ֗ם	גּוֹי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	15 עֵינֵ֣י	compound:smixut	the nations
18	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	23 אלֹהִ֖ים	case	to
19	הְיֹ֥ת	הָיָה	AUX	HebBinyan=QAL	23 אלֹהִ֖ים	cop	become
20	ל	לְ	ADP	_	21 ָהֶ֛ם	case	for
21	ָהֶ֛ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	23 אלֹהִ֖ים	obl	them
22	לֵ	לְ	ADP	_	23 אלֹהִ֖ים	case	(into)
23	אלֹהִ֖ים	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	8 הוֹצֵֽאתִי־	obl	God
24	אֲנִ֥י	אֲנִי	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	25 יְהוָֽה	nsubj	I
25	יְהוָֽה	יהוה	PROPN	_	2 זָכַרְתִּ֥י	parataxis	[am] Yahweh
26	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	25 יְהוָֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: promise
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
זָכַרְתִּי I will remember	weqatal · qal		בְּרִית [the] covenant
הוֹצֵֽאתִי־ I brought out	qatal · hiphil	ָם them
הְיֹת become	infinitive construct · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְדָכִירְנָא לְהוֹן קְיַם קַדְמָאֵי דִי אַפֵּקִית יָתְהוֹן מֵאַרְעָא דְמִצְרַיִם לְעֵינֵי עַמְמַיָא לְמֶהֱוֵי לְהוֹן לֵאלָהָא אֲנָא יְיָ

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

But I will for their sakes remember the covenant of their ancestors, whom I brought forth out of the land of Egypt in the sight of the nations, that I might be their God: I am the LORD.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:LEV:823.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.26.45/