Leviticus 5:16 וַיִּקְרָא

Who acts: LORD, priest · What happens: make, do, add, give, forgive · To what, where: restitution, holy thing, fifth part, part, atonement, LORD

This is Leviticus 5:16 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, priest — and what happens in the verse to restitution, holy thing, fifth part, part, atonement, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאֵ֣ת אֲשֶׁר֩ חָטָ֨א מִן־הַקֹּ֜דֶשׁ יְשַׁלֵּ֗ם וְאֶת־חֲמִֽישִׁתוֹ֙ יוֹסֵ֣ף עָלָ֔יו וְנָתַ֥ן אֹת֖וֹ לַכֹּהֵ֑ן וְהַכֹּהֵ֗ן יְכַפֵּ֥ר עָלָ֛יו בְּאֵ֥יל הָאָשָׁ֖ם וְנִסְלַ֥ח לֽוֹ׃פ

And he shall make restitution for that which he hath done amiss in the holy thing, and shall add the fifth part thereto, and give it unto the priest; and the priest shall make atonement for him with the ram of the guilt-offering, and he shall be forgiven.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	8 יְשַׁלֵּ֗ם	cc	and
2	אֵ֣ת	אֵת	ADP	_	8 יְשַׁלֵּ֗ם	obj	(et)
3	אֲשֶׁר֩	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	4 חָטָ֨א	mark	[that] which
4	חָטָ֨א	חָטָא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 אֵ֣ת	acl:relcl	he sinned
5	מִן־	מִן	ADP	_	7 קֹּ֜דֶשׁ	case	from
6	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	7 קֹּ֜דֶשׁ	det	the holy
7	קֹּ֜דֶשׁ	קֹדֶשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 חָטָ֨א	obl	thing
8	יְשַׁלֵּ֗ם	שָׁלֵם	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he will repay
9	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 יוֹסֵ֣ף	cc	and
10	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	12 וֹ֙	case	(et)
11	חֲמִֽישִׁת	חֲמִישִׁית	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	12 וֹ֙	nummod	its
12	וֹ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 יוֹסֵ֣ף	obj	fifth
13	יוֹסֵ֣ף	יָסַף	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	8 יְשַׁלֵּ֗ם	conj	let him add
14	עָלָ֔י	עַל	ADP	_	15 ו	case	to
15	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 יוֹסֵ֣ף	obl	it
16	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 נָתַ֥ן	cc	and
17	נָתַ֥ן	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	8 יְשַׁלֵּ֗ם	conj	he will give
18	אֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	19 ֖וֹ	case
19	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 נָתַ֥ן	obj	it
20	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	22 כֹּהֵ֑ן	case	to
21	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	22 כֹּהֵ֑ן	det	the
22	כֹּהֵ֑ן	כֹּהֵן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 נָתַ֥ן	obl	priest
23	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	26 יְכַפֵּ֥ר	cc	and
24	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	25 כֹּהֵ֗ן	det	the
25	כֹּהֵ֗ן	כֹּהֵן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	26 יְכַפֵּ֥ר	nsubj	priest
26	יְכַפֵּ֥ר	כִּפֶּר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3	8 יְשַׁלֵּ֗ם	conj	he will make atonement
27	עָלָ֛י	עַל	ADP	_	28 ו	case	on
28	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	26 יְכַפֵּ֥ר	obl	him
29	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	30 אֵ֥יל	case	by
30	אֵ֥יל	אַיִל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	26 יְכַפֵּ֥ר	obl	the ram
31	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	32 אָשָׁ֖ם	det	of
32	אָשָׁ֖ם	אָשָׁם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	30 אֵ֥יל	compound:smixut	the guilt offering
33	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	34 נִסְלַ֥ח	cc	and
34	נִסְלַ֥ח	סָלַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=3	8 יְשַׁלֵּ֗ם	conj	it will be forgiven
35	ל	לְ	ADP	_	36 ֽוֹ	case	to
36	ֽוֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	34 נִסְלַ֥ח	obl	him
37	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	36 ֽוֹ	punct
38	פ	פ	PUNCT	_	36 ֽוֹ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
חָטָא he sinned	qatal · qal
יְשַׁלֵּם he will repay	yiqtol · piel		חָטָא he sinned
יוֹסֵף let him add	jussive · hiphil	וֹ fifth
נָתַן he will give	weqatal · qal		וֹ it
יְכַפֵּר he will make atonement	yiqtol · piel	כֹּהֵן priest

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְיָת דִי חָב מִן קוּדְשָׁא יְשַׁלֵם וְיָת חֻמְשֵׁהּ יוֹסֵף עֲלוֹהִי וְיִתֵּן יָתֵהּ לְכַהֲנָא וְכַהֲנָא יְכַפֵּר עֲלוֹהִי בְּדִכְרָא דַאֲשָׁמָא וְיִשְׁתְּבֵק לֵהּ

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And he shall make restitution for that which he hath done amiss in the holy thing, and shall add the fifth part thereto, and give it unto the priest; and the priest shall make atonement for him with the ram of the guilt-offering, and he shall be forgiven.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:LEV:100.

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