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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Leviticus / chapter 5 / 5:6

Leviticus 5:6 וַיִּקְרָא

Who acts: man, priest · What happens: bring, sin, make, forfeit · To what, where: forfeit, sin, atonement

This is Leviticus 5:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — man, priest — and what happens in the verse to forfeit, sin, atonement, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְהֵבִ֣יא אֶת־אֲשָׁמ֣וֹ לַיהוָ֡ה עַ֣ל חַטָּאתוֹ֩ אֲשֶׁ֨ר חָטָ֜א נְקֵבָ֨ה מִן־הַצֹּ֥אן כִּשְׂבָּ֛ה אֽוֹ־שְׂעִירַ֥ת עִזִּ֖ים לְחַטָּ֑את וְכִפֶּ֥ר עָלָ֛יו הַכֹּהֵ֖ן מֵחַטָּאתֽוֹ׃

and he shall bring his forfeit unto the LORD for his sin which he hath sinned, a female from the flock, a lamb or a goat, for a sin-offering; and the priest shall make atonement for him as concerning his sin.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseobjnmod:posscaseoblcaseoblnmod:possmarkacl:relclparataxiscasedetnmodapposccconjcompound:smixutcaseoblccconjcaseobldetnsubjcaseoblnmod:posspunctrootוְCCONJandהֵבִיאVERBhe will bringאֶת־ADP(et)אֲשָׁמNOUNofferingוֹPRONhis guiltלַADPtoיהוָהPROPNYahwehעַלADPonחַטָּאתNOUNsinוֹPRONhisאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichחָטָאVERBhe has sinnedנְקֵבָהNOUNa femaleמִן־ADPfromהַDETtheצֹּאןNOUNflockכִּשְׂבָּהNOUNa ewe lambאֽוֹ־CCONJorשְׂעִירַתNOUNa female goatעִזִּיםNOUNof goatsלְADPtoחַטָּאתNOUNa sin offeringוְCCONJandכִפֶּרVERBhe will make atonementעָלָיADPonוPRONhimהַDETtheכֹּהֵןNOUNpriestמֵADPfromחַטָּאתNOUNsinֽוֹPRONhis׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_2 הֵבִ֣יאccand
2הֵבִ֣יאבּוֹאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe will bring
3אֶת־אֵתADP_4 אֲשָׁמcase(et)
4אֲשָׁמאָשָׁםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 הֵבִ֣יאobjoffering
5֣וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 אֲשָׁמnmod:posshis guilt
6לַלְADP_7 יהוָ֡הcaseto
7יהוָ֡היהוהPROPN_2 הֵבִ֣יאoblYahweh
8עַ֣לעַלADP_9 חַטָּאתcaseon
9חַטָּאתחַטָּאתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing2 הֵבִ֣יאoblsin
10וֹ֩הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 חַטָּאתnmod:posshis
11אֲשֶׁ֨ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_12 חָטָ֜אmarkwhich
12חָטָ֜אחָטָאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=39 חַטָּאתacl:relclhe has sinned
13נְקֵבָ֨הנְקֵבָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing2 הֵבִ֣יאparataxisa female
14מִן־מִןADP_16 צֹּ֥אןcasefrom
15הַהַDETPronType=Art16 צֹּ֥אןdetthe
16צֹּ֥אןצֹאןNOUNNumber=Sing13 נְקֵבָ֨הnmodflock
17כִּשְׂבָּ֛הכִּשְׂבָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing13 נְקֵבָ֨הapposa ewe lamb
18אֽוֹ־אוֹCCONJ_19 שְׂעִירַ֥תccor
19שְׂעִירַ֥תשְׂעִירָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing17 כִּשְׂבָּ֛הconja female goat
20עִזִּ֖יםעֵזNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur19 שְׂעִירַ֥תcompound:smixutof goats
21לְלְADP_22 חַטָּ֑אתcaseto
22חַטָּ֑אתחַטָּאתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing13 נְקֵבָ֨הobla sin offering
23וְוְCCONJ_24 כִפֶּ֥רccand
24כִפֶּ֥רכִּפֶּרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=32 הֵבִ֣יאconjhe will make atonement
25עָלָ֛יעַלADP_26 וcaseon
26והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 כִפֶּ֥רoblhim
27הַהַDETPronType=Art28 כֹּהֵ֖ןdetthe
28כֹּהֵ֖ןכֹּהֵןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing24 כִפֶּ֥רnsubjpriest
29מֵמִןADP_30 חַטָּאתcasefrom
30חַטָּאתחַטָּאתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing24 כִפֶּ֥רoblsin
31ֽוֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs30 חַטָּאתnmod:posshis
32׃׃PUNCT_31 ֽוֹpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
הֵבִיא he will bringweqatal · hiphilאֲשָׁמ offering
חָטָא he has sinnedqatal · qalחַטָּאת sin
כִפֶּר he will make atonementweqatal · pielכֹּהֵן priest

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְיַיְתִי יָת אַשְׁמֵהּ קֳדָם יְיָ עַל חוֹבְתֵהּ דִי חָב נְקוּבְתָא מִן עָנָא אִמְרָתָא אוֹ צְפִירַת עִזִין לְחַטָאתָא וִיכַפֵּר עֲלוֹהִי כַהֲנָא מֵחוֹבְתֵהּ

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. and he shall bring his forfeit unto the LORD for his sin which he hath sinned, a female from the flock, a lamb or a goat, for a sin-offering; and the priest shall make atonement for him as concerning his sin.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:LEV:90.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.5.6/