Numbers 5:7 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: man, LORD · What happens: confess, do, make, add, give, be · To what, where: sin, restitution, fifth part, respect

This is Numbers 5:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — man, LORD — and what happens in the verse to sin, restitution, fifth part, respect, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְהִתְוַדּ֗וּ אֶֽת־חַטָּאתָם֮ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשׂוּ֒ וְהֵשִׁ֤יב אֶת־אֲשָׁמוֹ֙ בְּרֹאשׁ֔וֹ וַחֲמִישִׁת֖וֹ יֹסֵ֣ף עָלָ֑יו וְנָתַ֕ן לַאֲשֶׁ֖ר אָשַׁ֥ם לֽוֹ׃

then they shall confess their sin which they have done; and he shall make restitution for his guilt in full, and add unto it the fifth part thereof, and give it unto him in respect of whom he hath been guilty.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 הִתְוַדּ֗וּ	cc	and
2	הִתְוַדּ֗וּ	יָדָה	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HITHPAEL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they will confess
3	אֶֽת־	אֵת	ADP	_	4 חַטָּאת	case	(et)
4	חַטָּאת	חַטָּאת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	2 הִתְוַדּ֗וּ	obj	sin
5	ָם֮	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 חַטָּאת	nmod:poss	their
6	אֲשֶׁ֣ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	7 עָשׂוּ֒	mark	which
7	עָשׂוּ֒	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	4 חַטָּאת	acl:relcl	they have done
8	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	9 הֵשִׁ֤יב	cc	and
9	הֵשִׁ֤יב	שׁוּב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	2 הִתְוַדּ֗וּ	conj	he will repay
10	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	11 אֲשָׁמ	case	(et)
11	אֲשָׁמ	אָשָׁם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 הֵשִׁ֤יב	obj	compensation
12	וֹ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 אֲשָׁמ	nmod:poss	its
13	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	14 רֹאשׁ	case	in
14	רֹאשׁ	רֹאשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 הֵשִׁ֤יב	obl	head
15	֔וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 רֹאשׁ	nmod:poss	its
16	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	19 יֹסֵ֣ף	cc	and
17	חֲמִישִׁת	חֲמִישִׁית	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	18 ֖וֹ	nummod	its
18	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	19 יֹסֵ֣ף	obj	fifth
19	יֹסֵ֣ף	יָסַף	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	2 הִתְוַדּ֗וּ	conj	let him add
20	עָלָ֑י	עַל	ADP	_	21 ו	case	to
21	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	19 יֹסֵ֣ף	obl	it
22	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	23 נָתַ֕ן	cc	and
23	נָתַ֕ן	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 הִתְוַדּ֗וּ	conj	he will give [it]
24	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	23 נָתַ֕ן	obl	to
25	אֲשֶׁ֖ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	26 אָשַׁ֥ם	mark	[the one] whom
26	אָשַׁ֥ם	אָשַׁם	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	24 לַ	acl:relcl	he was guilty
27	ל	לְ	ADP	_	28 ֽוֹ	case	to
28	ֽוֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	26 אָשַׁ֥ם	obl	him
29	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	28 ֽוֹ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
הִתְוַדּוּ they will confess	weqatal · hithpael		חַטָּאת sin
עָשׂוּ they have done	qatal · qal		חַטָּאת sin
הֵשִׁיב he will repay	weqatal · hiphil	אֲשָׁמ compensation
יֹסֵף let him add	yiqtol · hiphil	וֹ fifth
נָתַן he will give [it]	weqatal · qal
אָשַׁם he was guilty	qatal · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וִיוַדוּן יָת חוֹבֵיהוֹן דִי עֲבָדוּ וְיָתֵב יָת חוֹבְתֵהּ בְּרֵישֵׁהּ וְחֻמְשֵׁהּ יוֹסֵף עֲלוֹהִי וְיִתֵּן לִדְחָב לֵהּ

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

then they shall confess their sin which they have done; and he shall make restitution for his guilt in full, and add unto it the fifth part thereof, and give it unto him in respect of whom he hath been guilty.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:194.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.5.7/