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Deuteronomy 20:6 · JPS 1917

And what man is there that hath planted a vineyard, and hath not used the fruit thereof? let him go and return unto his house, lest he die in the battle, and another man use the fruit thereof.

Who acts: man · What happens: be, plant, not use, let, go, return · To what, where: vineyard, fruit, man

This is Deuteronomy 20:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdetnsubjexplnsubjauxacl:relcldetobjpunctccauxadvmodconjdetobjadvmodpunctparataxisobjxcompccconjcasenmod:possoblpunctmarknsubjadvclcasedetoblpunctccdetnsubjconjdetobjadvmodpunctrootAndCCONJwhatDETmanNOUNisVERBtherePRONthatPRONhathAUXplantedVERBaDETvineyardNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhathAUXnotPARTusedVERBtheDETfruitNOUNthereofADV?PUNCTletVERBhimPRONgoVERBandCCONJreturnVERBuntoADPhisPRONhouseNOUN,PUNCTlestSCONJhePRONdieVERBinADPtheDETbattleNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJanotherDETmanNOUNuseVERBtheDETfruitNOUNthereofADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 iscc
2whatwhatDETPronType=Int3 mandet
3manmanNOUNNumber=Sing4 isnsubj
4isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5theretherePRONPronType=Dem4 isexpl
6thatthatPRONPronType=Rel8 plantednsubj
7hathhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 plantedaux
8plantedplantVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part3 manacl:relcl
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 vineyarddet
10vineyardvineyardNOUNNumber=Sing8 plantedobj
11,,PUNCT_15 usedpunct
12andandCCONJ_15 usedcc
13hathhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 usedaux
14notnotPARTPolarity=Neg15 usedadvmod
15useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part8 plantedconj
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 fruitdet
17fruitfruitNOUNNumber=Sing15 usedobj
18thereofthereofADV_17 fruitadvmod
19??PUNCT_4 ispunct
20letletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin4 isparataxis
21himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 letobj
22gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf20 letxcomp
23andandCCONJ_24 returncc
24returnreturnVERBVerbForm=Inf22 goconj
25untountoADP_27 housecase
26hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs27 housenmod:poss
27househouseNOUNNumber=Sing24 returnobl
28,,PUNCT_31 diepunct
29lestlestSCONJ_31 diemark
30hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs31 diensubj
31diedieVERBMood=Sub Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin24 returnadvcl
32ininADP_34 battlecase
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 battledet
34battlebattleNOUNNumber=Sing31 dieobl
35,,PUNCT_39 usepunct
36andandCCONJ_39 usecc
37anotheranotherDETPronType=Ind38 mandet
38manmanNOUNNumber=Sing39 usensubj
39useuseVERBVerbForm=Inf31 dieconj
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art41 fruitdet
41fruitfruitNOUNNumber=Sing39 useobj
42thereofthereofADV_39 useadvmod
43..PUNCT_4 ispunct

Pragmatics

form
yes/no question
act
ask
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed polarity=none
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepresentwhat mantherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2plantpresent · perfectwhat mana vineyardvn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent vineyard=Patient
3not usepresent · perfectwhat man not said herethe fruitvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fruit=Patient
4letinfinitivemantree rules
5goinfinitiveman not said herevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6returninfinitiveman not said hereunto man's housevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7diepresentmanin the battlevn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.patient V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in battle=Attribute
8useinfinitiveanother manthe fruitthereof propertyvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fruit=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וּמִֽי־הָאִ֞ישׁ אֲשֶׁר־נָטַ֥ע כֶּ֙רֶם֙ וְלֹ֣א חִלְּל֔וֹ יֵלֵ֖ךְ וְיָשֹׁ֣ב לְבֵית֑וֹ פֶּן־יָמוּת֙ בַּמִּלְחָמָ֔ה וְאִ֥ישׁ אַחֵ֖ר יְחַלְּלֶֽנּוּ׃

Deuteronomy 20:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:547 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.547/