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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Exodus / chapter 15 / 15:22 / JPS 1

Exodus 15:22 · JPS 1917

And Moses led Israel onward from the Red Sea, and they went out into the wilderness of Shur; and they went three days in the wilderness, and found no water.

Who acts: Moses · What happens: lead, go out, go, find · To what, where: Israel, Red Sea, wilderness, water

This is Exodus 15:22 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Moses), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjobjadvmodcasedetflatoblpunctccnsubjconjadvmodcasedetoblcasenmodpunctccnsubjconjnummodobl:unmarkedcasedetoblpunctccconjdetobjpunctrootAndCCONJMosesPROPNledVERBIsraelPROPNonwardADVfromADPtheDETRedPROPNSeaPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONwentVERBoutADVintoADPtheDETwildernessNOUNofADPShurPROPN;PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONwentVERBthreeNUMdaysNOUNinADPtheDETwildernessNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJfoundVERBnoDETwaterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 ledcc
2MosesMosesPROPNNumber=Sing3 lednsubj
3ledleadVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing3 ledobj
5onwardonwardADV_3 ledadvmod
6fromfromADP_9 Seacase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 Seadet
8RedRedPROPNNumber=Sing9 Seaflat
9SeaSeaPROPNNumber=Sing3 ledobl
10,,PUNCT_13 wentpunct
11andandCCONJ_13 wentcc
12theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs13 wentnsubj
13wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 ledconj
14outoutADV_13 wentadvmod
15intointoADP_17 wildernesscase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 wildernessdet
17wildernesswildernessNOUNNumber=Sing13 wentobl
18ofofADP_19 Shurcase
19ShurShurPROPNNumber=Sing17 wildernessnmod
20;;PUNCT_23 wentpunct
21andandCCONJ_23 wentcc
22theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs23 wentnsubj
23wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 ledconj
24threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card25 daysnummod
25daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur23 wentobl:unmarked
26ininADP_28 wildernesscase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 wildernessdet
28wildernesswildernessNOUNNumber=Sing23 wentobl
29,,PUNCT_31 foundpunct
30andandCCONJ_31 foundcc
31foundfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin23 wentconj
32nonoDETPronType=Neg33 waterdet
33waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing31 foundobj
34..PUNCT_3 ledpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed voice=narrator
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leadpastMosesIsraelthe Red Seaonward propertyvn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent israel=Theme from sea=Destination
2go outpastMosesthe wilderness of Shurout propertyvn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3gopastMosesthe wildernessdayvn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in wilderness=Location
4findpastMoses not said hereno watervn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיַּסַּ֨ע מֹשֶׁ֤ה אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ מִיַּם־ס֔וּף וַיֵּצְא֖וּ אֶל־מִדְבַּר־שׁ֑וּר וַיֵּלְכ֧וּ שְׁלֹֽשֶׁת־יָמִ֛ים בַּמִּדְבָּ֖ר וְלֹא־מָ֥צְאוּ מָֽיִם׃

Exodus 15:22: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:438 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.438/