Exodus 16:15 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2

And Moses said unto them: 'It is the bread which the LORD hath given you to eat.

Who acts: Moses, layer, LORD · What happens: say, be, give, eat · To what, where: bread, you · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Exodus 16:15 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Moses, layer, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 said	cc
2	Moses	Moses	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 said	nsubj
3	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	unto	unto	ADP	_	5 them	case
5	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 said	obl
6	:	:	PUNCT	_	11 bread	punct
7	'	'	PUNCT	_	11 bread	punct
8	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 bread	nsubj
9	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 bread	cop
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 bread	det
11	bread	bread	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 said	ccomp
12	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	16 given	obj
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 LORD	det
14	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	16 given	nsubj
15	hath	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	16 given	aux
16	given	give	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	11 bread	acl:relcl
17	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	16 given	iobj
18	to	to	PART	_	19 eat	mark
19	eat	eat	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	16 given	xcomp
20	.	.	PUNCT	_	11 bread	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past	Moses			unto children = child	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2	is a	present	layer	the bread			tree rules
3	give	present · perfect	the LORD	the bread	you		tree rules
4	eat	to-infinitive	the LORD not said here				vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיִּרְא֣וּ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל וַיֹּ֨אמְר֜וּ אִ֤ישׁ אֶל־אָחִיו֙ מָ֣ן ה֔וּא כִּ֛י לֹ֥א יָדְע֖וּ מַה־ה֑וּא וַיֹּ֤אמֶר מֹשֶׁה֙ אֲלֵהֶ֔ם ה֣וּא הַלֶּ֔חֶם אֲשֶׁ֨ר נָתַ֧ן יְהוָ֛ה לָכֶ֖ם לְאָכְלָֽה׃

Exodus 16:15: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

This verse in JPS 1917:

And when the children of Israel saw it, they said one to another: 'What is it?' — for they knew not what it was.
And Moses said unto them: 'It is the bread which the LORD hath given you to eat.

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:462 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.462/