Exodus 19:10 · JPS 1917

And the LORD said unto Moses: 'Go unto the people, and sanctify them to-day and to-morrow, and let them wash their garments,

Who acts: LORD, peoples · What happens: say, go, sanctify, let, wash · To what, where: peoples, garments · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Exodus 19:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, peoples), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	4 said	cc
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 LORD	det
3	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 said	nsubj
4	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	unto	unto	ADP	_	6 Moses	case
6	Moses	Moses	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 said	obl
7	:	:	PUNCT	_	9 Go	punct
8	'	'	PUNCT	_	9 Go	punct
9	Go	go	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	4 said	ccomp
10	unto	unto	ADP	_	12 people	case
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 people	det
12	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 Go	obl
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 sanctify	punct
14	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 sanctify	cc
15	sanctify	sanctify	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	9 Go	conj
16	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 sanctify	obj
17	to	to	ADP	_	19 day	case
18	-	-	PUNCT	_	19 day	punct
19	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 sanctify	obl:unmarked
20	and	and	CCONJ	_	23 morrow	cc
21	to	to	ADP	_	23 morrow	case
22	-	-	PUNCT	_	23 morrow	punct
23	morrow	morrow	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 day	conj
24	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 let	punct
25	and	and	CCONJ	_	26 let	cc
26	let	let	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	9 Go	conj
27	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	26 let	obj
28	wash	wash	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	26 let	xcomp
29	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	30 garments	nmod:poss
30	garments	garment	NOUN	Number=Plur	28 wash	obj
31	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 said	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past	the LORD			unto Moses	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	go	infinitive				unto the people	vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	sanctify	infinitive		peoples = people	day		tree rules
4	let	infinitive		peoples = people			tree rules
5	wash	infinitive	peoples = people not said here	peoples's garments			vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent garment=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יְהוָ֤ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁה֙ לֵ֣ךְ אֶל־הָעָ֔ם וְקִדַּשְׁתָּ֥ם הַיּ֖וֹם וּמָחָ֑ר וְכִבְּס֖וּ שִׂמְלֹתָֽם׃

Exodus 19:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:538 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.538/