Exodus 21:32 · JPS 1917
If the ox gore a bondman or a bondwoman, he shall give unto their master thirty shekels of silver, and the ox shall be stoned.
Who acts: ox, owner · What happens: gore, give, stone · To what, where: bondman, thirty shekels, ox
This is Exodus 21:32 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ox, owner), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 4 gore | mark |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 ox | det |
| 3 | ox | ox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 gore | nsubj |
| 4 | gore | gore | VERB | Mood=Sub VerbForm=Fin | 13 give | advcl |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 bondman | det |
| 6 | bondman | bondman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 gore | obj |
| 7 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 9 bondwoman | cc |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 bondwoman | det |
| 9 | bondwoman | bondwoman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 bondman | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 give | punct |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 give | nsubj |
| 12 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 give | aux |
| 13 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 14 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 16 master | case |
| 15 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 master | nmod:poss |
| 16 | master | master | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 give | obl |
| 17 | thirty | thirty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 18 shekels | nummod |
| 18 | shekels | shekel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 give | obj |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 silver | case |
| 20 | silver | silver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 shekels | nmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 stoned | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 stoned | cc |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 ox | det |
| 24 | ox | ox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 stoned | nsubj:pass |
| 25 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 stoned | aux |
| 26 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 27 stoned | aux:pass |
| 27 | stoned | stone | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 give | conj |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 give | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- other
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=other
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | gore a condition, not said to happen | present | the ox | a bondman or a bondwoman | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | give | shall | owner | thirty shekels of silver | unto bondman's master | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shekel=Theme | |||
| 3 | stone | shall · passive | the ox | vn pelt-17.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
אִם־עֶ֛בֶד יִגַּ֥ח הַשּׁ֖וֹר א֣וֹ אָמָ֑ה כֶּ֣סֶף ׀ שְׁלֹשִׁ֣ים שְׁקָלִ֗ים יִתֵּן֙ לַֽאדֹנָ֔יו וְהַשּׁ֖וֹר יִסָּקֵֽל׃ס
Exodus 21:32: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:611 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.611/