Genesis 45:2 · JPS 1917
And he wept aloud; and the Egyptians heard, and the house of Pharaoh heard.
Who acts: man, Egyptians, house · What happens: weep, hear
This is Genesis 45:2 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, Egyptians, house), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 wept | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 wept | nsubj |
| 3 | wept | weep | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | aloud | aloud | ADV | _ | 3 wept | advmod |
| 5 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 9 heard | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 heard | cc |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 Egyptians | det |
| 8 | Egyptians | Egyptian | PROPN | Number=Plur | 9 heard | nsubj |
| 9 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 wept | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 heard | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 heard | cc |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 house | det |
| 13 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 heard | nsubj |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 Pharaoh | case |
| 15 | Pharaoh | Pharaoh | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 house | nmod |
| 16 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 wept | conj |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 wept | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=narrate, polarity=none
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | weep | past | man | aloud property | vn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | hear | past | the Egyptians | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 3 | hear | past | the house of Pharaoh | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיִּתֵּ֥ן אֶת־קֹל֖וֹ בִּבְכִ֑י וַיִּשְׁמְע֣וּ מִצְרַ֔יִם וַיִּשְׁמַ֖ע בֵּ֥ית פַּרְעֹֽה׃
Genesis 45:2: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:1475 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1475/